基于组态与PLC的洗衣机控制系统设计.doc

本科毕业设计（论文） 基于组态与PLC的洗衣机控制系统设计 学 院 电子信息工程学院 专 业 电气工程及其自动化 年级班别 2012级1 班 学 号 2012401020103 学生姓名 张捷 指导教师 刘梅（副教授） 2016年3月31日 基于组态与PLC的洗衣机控制系统设计 摘要 洗衣机自问世以来，为人们的生活提供了便利，而且随着科技的发展和技术的革新，全自动洗衣机也渐渐融入了人们的生活。全自动洗衣机有效地解决了传统洗衣机的一些问题，更加符合人们对于自动化的要求。PLC体积小、可靠性高、运算速度快，非常适合作为全自动洗衣机的核心控制部件，此次设计采用三菱FX系列的PLC，并且把PLC与MCGS组态连接起来对设计实行仿真调试。运用PLC对洗衣机进行自动控制，完成进水、洗涤、排水、脱水等基本控制，并实现强制停止控制。此次设计对PLC控制电路设计、PLC外部输入输出设备的选择、PLC型号的选择、PLC的编程、MCGS组态软件的编程以及蜂鸣器驱动电路的设计等做了具体研究。为更加形象模拟自动控制全过程，本设计采用组态软件建立了全自动洗衣机的控制系统，以便于更详细的仿真调试。 关键词 PLC 全自动洗衣机 MCGS组态 模拟调试 Based On The MCGS And PLC Automatic Washing Machine Control System Design Abstract Since the advent of washing machine, provided convenience for peoples life, and with the development of science and technology and technological innovation, fully automatic washing machine also gradually into the life of people. Fully automatic washing machine effectively solves the traditional washing machine some of the problems, more in line with the people to the requirement of automation. PLC is small in size, high reliability, fast operation, very suitable for as the core of the automatic washing machine control unit, the design USES mitsubishi FX series PLC, and connect the PLC and MCGS configuration to carry on the simulation design debugging. Use PLC to control the automatic washing machine, the water, the basic control, such as washing, water drainage, dehydration and implement compulsory stop control. The design of PLC control circuit design, the choice of PLC external input and output devices, PLC type selection, PLC programming and the programming of the MCGS configuration software and buzzer made specific research drive circuit design, etc. For more image simulation process automatic control, the design of configuration software is adopted to establish the automatic washing machine control system, so that a more detailed simulation debugging. Key