活塞的加工工艺及其夹具设计【毕业论文+CAD图纸全套】.doc

摘 要 本设计系统地讲述了变速箱体的加工工艺，是对设计图纸的必要补充，主要内容是工艺线路设计，主要夹具设计、主要工序的工序卡和必要公差配合的分析。 工艺线路较长，工艺安排复杂，设计了两套方案，主要从工艺集中和尽量减少工件搬动方面考虑，最终确定了加工工艺路线。 夹具设计中，主要包括镗夹具和钻夹具设计。涉及主要内容包括加工设备、定位方法、夹紧方式主要部件型号的选择。另外，针对主要夹具钻、镗夹具，编写了其工序卡。 公差配合分析，结合典型的有公差配合要求的工件（钻套称套）进行分析，是使用要求与公差配合相适应。 关键词：工艺路线 夹具设计 公差配合 Abstract This design related to become systematically soon box the body process a craft, is the craft circuit design towards designing the diagram paper of necessary complement, main contents, the work preface card and necessary business trip of[with] main tongs design,main work preface match with of analysis. The craft circuit is longer, the craft arrangement is complicated, designing two sets of projects, mainly concentrating from the craft with reduce the work piece to move the aspect consideration as far as possible, end make sure to process craft route. The tongs designs , mainly including the boring tongs and drilling a tongs design.Involve the choice that the main contents includes to process an equipments,position a method and clips a main parts model number of tight way.The Drill to main tongs moreover, the boring tongs, write its work preface card. The business trip match is analytical, the work piece(drill a set to call a set) that combines typical model to have the business trip match to request carries on analysis, is an usage to request to went with the business trip match should. Keyword: Connecting Rod,Piston Ring,Piston 目录 绪论……………………………………………………………………………1 第1章 活塞功用结构特点及技术要求……………………………………………2 1.1活塞的功用……………………………………………………………………………2 1.2活塞结构及技术要求…………………………………………………………………2 1.3活塞的材料、毛坯及其制造方法……………………………………………………3 第2章 活塞的机械加工工艺的制定…………………………………………………5 2.1影响工艺路线制定的因素……………………………………………………………5 2.2工艺路线的制定及比较………………………………………………………………7 2.3主要加工工序的切削用量、加工余量………………………………………………9 第3章 夹具设计…………………………………………………………………………11 3.1机床夹具设计原理……………………………………………………………………11 3.2机床车和镗床夹具的设计……………………………………………………………22 参考文献……………………………………………………………………………………27 致谢…………………………………………………………………………………………28 附件