H.264与MPEG-4压缩编码标准的分析与比较.pdfVIP

计算机测景与控制.2006.14 (1 2) • 1720 • Computer Measurement Control 设计黯应用 文章编号:1671 4598(2006)12 1720 一 03 中图分吉拉号 :TN911 文献标识码:B H.264 与 MPEG-4 压缩编码标准的分析与比较 弈惊啡，徐i$点，革战4号 (空察工穆大学导摊学院，陕西三原 713800) 摘要1 日.264 和 MPEG-4 是新一代的视频压缩编码标准。详细讨论了这两个标准的编码纺构和编码特点，针对这两个标准在流媒 体以及视频会议成用中的不同性能，选取标准测试序列进行测试，板报标准测试序列的实革命纺泉，对这两个标准的编码然质进行了最化 的比较，得tIl l司一码率下， MPEG…4 :-f如 H. 264 的做能优良，但 MPEG~4 :lì!:实现慕于内容的压缩编码，其良好的兼容性、可探性 和淡泊位，也有其不可忽略的作用，两种编码的各自特点决定了他们的应用领域。 关键诩: H.264; MPEG-4; 压缩编码标准 Analysis and Comparison between H. 264 and MPEG-4 Compression Encode Standards Qi Yina. Xu Hailong , Wang Xiaodan CMissile Institute , Air Force Engineering Univer日ity ， Sanyuan 713800 , China) Abstract: H. 264 and MPEG一4 are standards of new generations video compression and coding technologies. The structures and char~ acteristics of these two coding standards are discussed thoroughly. 丁esting data are made under the standard test sequence for the perform~ ances of these twοstandards in the areas of fluid medium and video meetings. Based on the simulation results of the standard testing data , quantified comparisons between tbese two standards coding characteristics are made. Tbe n:sult shows that MPEG- 4 is inferior fo H. 264 under the same coding rate , but MPEG-4 Îs a compression and coding tecbnology which realized by content , it cant be ignored for it boast the characteristics of excellent compatibility , reliability and flexibility. The application fields of these two coding technologies are decided by their different characteristìcs. Key words: H. 264; MPEG-4; compression and coding standard o