(人教版)中考精英英语二轮课件：题型(1.9)时态和语态精选.pptx

英语;考点一　动词的时态;【温馨提示】 1．在时间、条件和让步状语从句中，如果主句谓语动词是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。eg： Well have a picnic if it is fine next Sunday. Ill call you as soon as I get to Beijing tomorrow. 2．某些表示起始、往返、出发、到达之意的动词，可用一般现在时表示按规定、计划或安排将要发生的动作(此时一般都有一个表示未来时间的状语)。这类动词有：begin，come，go，leave，start，arrive，end，stop，open，close等。eg： The next train leaves at 7 oclock this evening. 3．现在进行时与always，forever等副词连用，表示反复出现或习惯性的动作，这种用法往往表达说话人的某种感情，如赞扬、遗憾、讨厌或不满等。eg： The rich woman is always laughing at the poor. 4．现在完成时中表示短暂动作的动词不能与for，since等引导的时间状语连用。如与一段时间连用，要把瞬间动词转??为意思相近的延续性动词。常见的变化有：;eg： 误：Ive left this school for ten years. 正：Ive been away from this school for ten years.;一般现在时和一般过去时 1．Many city people ____ their bikes to work every day.(2015，陕西) A．ride B．will ride C．rode D．have ridden 2．Mary with her parents often ____ for a walk in the park after supper.(2015，安顺) A．go B．is going C．are going D．goes 3．If it ____，we will go hiking at Cool City Park.(2015，六盘水) A．not rain B．dont rain C．wont rain D．doesnt rain;4．____ this kind of question often asked in your class，Ann？(2015，张家界) A．Is B．Does C．Has 5．I ____ the book club last week and I ________ two books already.(2015，新疆) A．join，read B．joined，read C．joined，have read D．joined，has read 6．I ____ a camera two weeks ago but I havent had a chance to use it.(2015，哈尔滨) A．have bought B．bought C．will buy;7．It only ____ him 20 minutes ________ to his office every day.(2015，安顺) A．takes，to drive B．took，drive C．takes，drive D．took，to drive 8．—A nice car！Is it yours? —No，it isnt.I ____ it from a friend of mine two days ago.(2015，武汉) A．borrow B．borrowed C．will borrow D．have borrowed 9．—Do you know who took the students to the old peoples home，Tony? —Well，Mr.Smith ____．(2015，宜昌) A．took B．does C．did D．do;10．—Its dangerous to swim here.Look at the sign. —Oh，I ____ it.Thank you.(2015，淄博) A．didnt notice B．wont notice C．hadnt noticed D．dont notice 现在进行时与过去进行时 11．—Hi，Wang Ning！Hows the weather in Heze now? —It is terrible.It ____ all the morning.(2015，菏泽) A．rains 　　B．i