城市空中农场种植设计.pdf

, Journ l ofAnhuiAgr.i Sci. 2011, 39( 13) : 7938- 7940 朱淼 马君叶 * 王艳, 许先升 (, 571737) 空中农场可为城市人群提供释放工作压力排解生活烦恼修身 性畅想未来的优美场所, 极具实现价值笔者分析了建造空 中农场的国内外趋势及必要性, 提出建造空中农场的限制因素及有利因素, 其中限制因素主要是人工合成的种植土将植物与大地隔 离开, 限制了地下水的供应, 屋顶种植的植物抗风能力弱; 有利因素为空中农场空气清新光照度好昼夜温差大, 有利于植物的生长 笔者结合国内蓝莓种植情况, 从具有良好的视觉美观度具有一定的生态效应能够带来一定的经济效应的角度出发, 提出了 4种蓝莓 种植方案, 即标准化种植景观化种植温室种植组合种植希望可以将新技术新材料及已有的研究成果尽快应用到空中农场的设计 实施中 城市; 空中农场; 种植; 设计 TU 985 A 0517- 6611( 2011) 13- 07938- 03 P lanting Design ofU rban A irFarm WANG Yan et al ( College ofHorticulture nd G rdening, H in n Un iversity, D nzhou, H in n 571737) Abstract A ir f rm could prov ide urb n peoplew ith be utiful pl ce to rele seworking pressure, remove troubles, cultiv temor l ch r cter nd long for future. Itw s of pr ctic l v lue. The p perh d n lyzed the tendency nd necessity to construct ir f rm nd put forw rd lmi iting f ctors nd f vor b le f ctors for construction of ir f rm. Lmi iting f ctors were: m n- m de pl nting so il h d sep r ted pl nts from the e rth, restr icting the supply of underground w ter; pl nts on roof h d we k c p city resisting to w ind. F vor ble f ctors w ere fresh ir, good light nd l rge temper ture difference bewt een d y nd night, wh ich were benefici l for grow th of pl nts. B sed on dom estic pl nting of blueberry, st rting from the ngles of good v isu l ppe r nce, ecolog ic l effect nd econom ic effect, four p l nting methods of blueberry h d been proposed, wh ich were st nd rd pl nting, l ndsc pe pl nting, greenhouse pl nting, nd com bin tion pl nting. It hoped to pp ly new techn iques, new m teri ls nd rese rch results in pr ctic l design of ir f rm s f r s possib le. Key words C ity; A ir f rm; P l nting; D esign , , 1. 2 1999, , [ 1] , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 1