《操纵系统》课程设计（国外英文资料）.doc

《控制系统》课程设计（国外英文资料） The structure diagram of the temperature cascade control system of the heat furnace in FIG. 3 The working process of the cascade control system, is refers to under the effect of disturbance, caused the main and deputy variable deviates from the set value, and by the main and deputy governor through the control action to overcome the disturbance, the system restore to a new steady state transition process. The structure diagram of the temperature cascade control system can be drawn up, as shown in figure 4. Figure 4 furnace temperature cascade control system structure block diagram Main, sub-controller parameter setting and Simulink simulation Main controller: the choice of the controlled variable is the main index (temperature), process operation allows the fluctuation range is small, poor general requirements in everything in a glance, main controller should choose PI control law. Deputy controlled variable is set to ensure the quality of the main control of the controlled variables, improve the response speed of system, improve the quality of control, can be allowed to vary within a certain range, allowing more bad, so the assistant controller just choose P control law. In engineering practice, there are three kinds of definite methods used in the cascade control system. Two-step setting method Step by step. Step by step method takes time and effort and is seldom used in practice. The two-step setting method is simpler than the progressive approximation method, but it should be done with the actual measurements of the 4-1 attenuation curve. The two-step integral method is simplified, and a step-by-step method is put forward based on summarizing practical experience. For the sake of simplicity, this design takes a step-by-step approach. The so-called step setting method, is based on experience to determine the parameters of deputy governor, then deputy circuit as the main circuit of a link, according to the setting method of the single loop feed