汽车的动力性能评价目标（国外英文资料）.docVIP

汽车的动力性能评价指标（国外英文资料）Vehicles dynamic performance evaluation index:(1) the maximum speed of a car is the maximum speed that a car can reach on a good pavement (concrete or asphalt). The car should be fully loaded and full throttle.(2) the cars acceleration time time represents the acceleration of the car, it has a great influence on the cars average speed, also related to the safety of driving. Such as overtaking and avoiding. Accelerating time is especially important for cars. Common evaluation indicators are: the acceleration time of the start and the acceleration time of the overtaking.Mixer in situ started off acceleration time - beginning an automobile gear, and the maximum acceleration, to gradually change to high-grade after a predetermined distance or speed required time.Supercar acceleration time - refers to the time required for a car to accelerate to a certain speed in the most exclusive or expensive way.(3) the gradability refers to the largest automobile load, with the most low in good pavement can climb to the top of one of the biggest slope, in order to represent a car gradeability. It is van and off-road vehicle performance is an important index, control, an index, can ensure the power performance of the vehicle are not too wide, in order to maintain all kinds of vehicles on the road unimpeded.(4) the ratio of the engine to the maximum power and the maximum torque to the car. The power performance of the vehicle can be evaluated comprehensively, such as speed performance and acceleration. More than torque reflects the cars gravity. For cars that run on highways or mountain roads, they are generally less than 0.8 Ps/kN.(5) the acceleration of a cars acceleration from the start to a certain speed is an important indicator of the performance of the car. From 0 ~ 100km/h speed, medium and senior car is 10 ~ 17s, light car is 12 ~ 25s. It is also useful to evaluate the acceleration of the acceleration of 0 ~ 80km/h. The truck is usually evaluated at a speed