非谓语动词(一)（国外英文资料）.docVIP

非谓语动词(一)（国外英文资料） After the verb help, the infinitive takes to or without to. Will you please help me (to) take this suitcase? Could you help me with this suitcase? The following structure must be used without the verb of the verb. Had better do... Its best to do... Would you please do STH. Would you please do STH. He rather do... Would rather do... He sooner the do... Would like to do STH. May just as well do... Is to do STH. A good Rather than do... Rather than doing STH. Such as: She preferred to stay at the school rather than go out with them. Susan would rather stay in the dormitory than go out with them. As you are feeling hungry, you may just As well find something to eat. Now that youre hungry, look for something to eat. Youd better take this way. Youd better go this way. Note: in the composite object, the infinitive is replaced by the form object it instead of the direct object, and the infinitive is placed behind the complement. She found it difficult to change his mind. She found it difficult to change his mind. He considered it his duty to do so. He thinks it should be done. The situation now makes it easy for them to finish building The bridge on time. The current situation makes it easy for them to finish the bridge on time. (2) the use of an infinitive adjective An infinitive modifier is a noun that must be put in the noun that is modified. Such term frequently used are: time, way, the chance of right (power), the need (need), the decision (decision), opportunity (opportunity), effort (effort), courage, courage, dictated (fight), etc. Such as: Mr. Wang is a man to believe in. Mr. Wang is a reliable man. I think he is a man to depend on. I think he is a man to rely on. Can you find anything to read at the dentist? Can you find anything to read in the dental clinic? The boy found no one to play with. The child couldnt find anyone to play with him. (3) the use of infinitives as adverbs. Infinitives can be used for purposes, causes, and results in sentenc