带并联电抗器的时域电容电流补偿算法.PDFVIP

第 42 卷 第 12 期：3964-3971 高电压技术 Vol.42, No.12: 3964-3971 2016 年 12 月 31 日 High Voltage Engineering December 31, 2016 DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20161128034 带并联电抗器的时域电容电流补偿算法 臧怀泉，林飞飞，荣雅君，焦晋荣，张佳楠 066004 （燕山大学电气工程学院，秦皇岛 ） 摘 要：电容电流使特高压输电线路电流差动保护性能变差，采用常规的电容电流补偿算法，虽对电容电流进行 了补偿，但仍存在线路区内故障时受故障点影响导致补偿不精确的问题。为此，提出了一种基于故障测距的时域 电容电流补偿算法。该补偿算法利用了故障暂态特性，能补偿部分暂态电容电流，可在不提高动作电流门槛值的 情况下保证电流差动保护的可靠性。对 1 000 kV 带并联电抗器的特高压输电线路采用该算法进行仿真，对电容电 流进行了精确补偿，在保证区外故障可靠性的同时，大大提高了区内故障时的灵敏度，验证了该算法的有效性和 正确性，可作为特高压输电线路电流差动保护的补偿算法。 关键词：特高压输电线路；并联电抗器；电容电流；补偿算法；故障测距；电流差动保护 Time-domain Capacitance Current Compensation Algorithm with Shunt Reactors ZANG Huaiquan, LIN Feifei, RONG Yajun, JIAO Jinrong, ZHANG Jianan (School of Electrical Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China) Capacitive current deteriorates the performance of the current differential protection of ultra high voltage (UHV) Abstract ： transmission line, the conventional capacitance current compensation algorithm compensates the capacitive current, but there are still issues that led to the compensation is not accurate affected by the fault point line failure in the area, so this paper proposes a time-domain capacitance current compensation algorithm based on fault location. The algorithm using fault transient characteristics can compensate transient capacitance current partially, and guarantee the reliability of the current differential protection under the condition of without increasing action current threshold value. Based on 1 000 kV UHV transmission lines with parallel reactor simulation, using this algorithm can compensate capacitance current