饲料中添加甜菜碱对尼罗罗非鱼生长_肌肉组成和消化率的影响_阎希柱.pdfVIP

22 2 V o . 22, No . 2 199 8 6 J OU RN A L OF FI SHER IES O F C HIN A June, 199 8 EFFECT OF DIETARY BETAINE ON THE GROWTH, FLESH COMPOSITION AND DIGESTIBILITY OF TILA PIA NIL OTI CA 阎希柱 邱岭泉 ( , 150070) Y A N X -i Z hu, QIU L ing- Quan ( H eilongj iang F isher ies Resear ch I nst it ute, CA FS , H ar bin 150070) , , , , KEYWORDS T ilap ia nilot ica , Betaine, G r ow th , M usc e co mposition , Digestibi it y , , [ 1979] , [ 1992] , [ G i 1989] , 1 1. 1 , 97 % , 1. 2 250L , 30 , 3 , 20L/ min , , 24~ 30 , 4. 8m g/ L , pH 7 . 2~ 7 . 4 , 1/ 37 , , 6 , 42 , , 0 . 1g 3 , 6% ~ 10 % 1. 3 12 , : 1997- 02- 02 2 : 187 1 ( %) Tab. 1 The c mp siti n f the diets( %) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 14. 0 13. 9 13. 7 13. 5 13. 2 13. 0 12. 5 12. 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0. 1 0. 3 0. 5 0. 8 1. 0 1. 5 2. 0 2 ( %) Tab. 2 The nutriti n index f the diets( %) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 6. 95 7. 03 7. 24 7. 29 6. 81 6. 81 7. 08 6. 77 93. 05 92. 97 92. 76 92. 7 1 93. 19 93. 19 92. 92 93. 23 33. 88 33. 29 32. 87 34. 24