book5unit2单词课件.ppt

Unit 2 The United Kingdom Useful words and expressions 1．Consist vi. 由……组成；由……构成 搭配 1)consist of 由…组成, 由…构成, 包括 (注意:不能用于被动语态和进行时态) = be made up of Eg. This club consists of more than 200 members. A university consists of teachers, administrators and students 2) consist in 在于, 存在于 The beauty of the picture consists in its balance of colors. 3) consist with 一致,符合 The information consists with his account Eg. The teacher divided our class into four groups. Children ,divided the cake up between/among you. 15 devided by 3 is 5. 3. clarify vt. 澄清,讲清楚;阐明　 vi.得到澄清;变得明晰 I hope that what I say will clarify the situation. His mind suddenly clarified. 拓展: clarification n. 5.convenience n. 方便, 便利；便利的事 convenient adj. 适合需要的,方便的 习惯搭配: at one’s convenience 在方便的时候 for (the sake of) convenience 为了方便起见 make a convenience of sb. 利用某人 7.break down break up break in break into break out break off break through 突破，取得突破 break away from 8.take the place of 代替，取代 take one’s place入座、就位，坐某人的座位，代替某人 take place 发生，举行 9.arrange vt. vi 安排；筹划；整理；布置 1) arrange sth for sb. arrange for sb.to do sth Eg. We must arrange a convenient time and place for the meeting. 2) 整理，排列 eg. Arrange the books on the shelf. 识记 as arranged 如约 Mark arrived at 2 o’clock as arranged. 马修于两点钟如约而至。 本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网 本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网 本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网 本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网 * 2.divide 　 divide …into … 把 …分成 … 　 divide sth. among / between sb.在 …中分配 divide A from B 使分离; 使分开 divide … by… 用…除以(某数除以某数） divide, separate都有“分开”之意。 divide指把一个整体按要求分成几个部分， 暗示分配之意；也可指分开两个对立的 事物。 separate指把两个人或物分开，着重从原属 一个整体中移居一部分或把两者隔开。 The world is divided into five continents. Let’s divide the cake into three. He separated the big eggs from the small ones. The two communities are separated by a highway. 1). The apple was _______ into two. 2). We _______the money equally. 3). Oxygen can be ________ from water. 4). The Taiwan Stra