家庭社会地位代际一贯性与子女利他行为关系的实验研究.pdfVIP

Advances in Psychology 心理学进展, 2017, 7(3), 348-353 Published Online March 2017 in Hans. /journal/ap /10.12677/ap.2017.73044 An Experimental Study on the Relationship between the Social Status of the Family and Children’s Altruistic Behavior Yaoyao Wang, Lidong Lu, Lixin Zhang, Meng Li, Zhaoxing Wei, Junbei Han, Hui Ren Department of Psychology, College of Teacher Education, Qufu Normal University, Qufu Shandong th st th Received: Mar. 6 , 2017; accepted: Mar. 21 , 2017; published: Mar. 27 , 2017 Abstract Based on Tolstroy’s quote that it takes three generations to cultivate a noble, this study puts for- ward the new term “intergenerational consistency”. Through the combination of experimental re- search and qualitative research, we analyzed the relationship between the social status of the family and children’s altruism. Study 1 is a preliminary exploration of the experimental specula- tion in the form of a questionnaire. It is concluded that the social status of the family has the con- sistency of generations, and the children have more altruistic behavior. In Study 2, we used qua- litative research to verify the statistical analysis data. First of all, we had interviews with the sub- jects to find the reason of the altruistic behavior of the subjects. Then we thoroughly analyzed the typical characters and found that the children will have more altruistic behavior who come from the family which has high social status and intergenerational consistency. Thus, we proved the re- lationship between the social status of the family and the children’s altruistic behavior. Keywords Family Social Status Intergenerational Consistency, Altruistic Behavior, Psychological Biography, Independent Sample T Test 家庭社