Al基难混溶合金快速定向凝固研究Ⅱ.恒定磁场的影响.pdfVIP

Vo1.43 No.6 第43 卷第6 期 令 品 专 J! 2007 年 6 月第567-572 页 ACTA METALLURG ICA SINICA June 2007 pp.567- 572 AI 基难混溶合金快速定向凝固研究 * II. 恒定磁场的影响 何杰赵九洲王晓峰张钦霞李海丽陈桂云 (中国科学院金属研究所，沈阳 110016) 摘 要 在自制的具有磁场作用的快速定向凝固装置上.考察了磁场对 AI-Bi 难混浴含金凝固组织的影响.并从理论上分析了 磁场对难il!溶合金液 -液相变过程中液病形核、空间运动和碰榄凝并的影响。结果表明，在磁场作用下液滴的运动速度以及由运动 s 随着磁场强度的增加，合金组织中富 Bi 位子平均尺寸减小，分布更弥散. 导致液滴向碰撞凝并的概率得到有效降低 关键词 AI-Bi xllt混溶合金，恒定磁场，快速定向凝固，形核，碰撞凝并 中图法分类号 TG146, TG224 文献标识码 A 文章编号 0412 -1961(2007)06 - 0567-06 INVESTIGATION OF RAPID DIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICA- TION OF AI-BASED 1M肌lISCIBLE ALLOYS II. Effect of Static Magnetic Fi~ld HE Jie, ZHAO Jiuzhou, WANG Xíaofeng , ZHANG Qinxia, LI Haili, CHEN Guiyun Institute of Metal R眉earch， Chin田e Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016 Correspondent: HE J化， Tel: (024 E-mail: jiene@imr.ac .cn Supported by Major International (Regional) Joint Resea陀h Project (NO.50620130095), Natiω仰0仰7阳1 Natωura毡i Science Foundation of China (Nos and 503η092) and Na tv.ral Science Foundαtion of Liaoning P1'Ovin倪。1 China (No M剧uscript received 2006-11-09, in rev时对 form 2007-0 1- 29 ABSTRACT The directional solidification experiment of AI-Bi immiscible alloys has been carried out by using the self- made equipment with the élpplied magnetic field. The effects of the magnetic field 00 the solidificatioo microstructure , d roplet's nucleation, spatial motion and the collisio口c-Coagulation between droplets have been investigated. The results show that both the motion velocity and the probability of the collision- coagulation are availably r