比拟级第一流(国外英文资料).docVIP

比较级最高级(国外英文资料) Adjectives, adverbs, comparative, superlative I. adjectives and adverbs. An adjective (adjective), abbreviation, adj., or A.: modifies a noun (person or thing) to indicate the nature, characteristic, or attribute of a noun.. Adverb (adverb), abbreviation adv. or ad.: modifier verb, adjective, adverb. Two. The use of adjectives and adverbs. 1. adjectives are usually placed in front of the modified noun. A new book The 2. adjectives are placed in the verbs be, look, get, keep, turn, smell, sound, feel, become, , etc.. 3. adverbs are placed behind verbs, adjectives and adverbs. 4. usually add an adverb -ly to an adverb after an adjective. Slow - slowly Three, comparative, superlative changes. 1. single syllable words general suffix plus -er, -est. Taller, tallest Ending with silent e, plus -r, -st. Nicer, nicest Repeat the closed syllable words, double the end consonant letters plus -er, -est. Bigger, biggest The 2. part, double syllable word with consonant letters plus y ending, change y for I plus -er, -est. Busier, busiest In Er end, the -er, -est. Cleverer, cleverest In ow end, the -er, -est. Narrower, narrowest In Le end, the -r, -st. Simpler, simplest 3. most of the disyllabic and polysyllabic words are preceded by more, the, most, more, important, most, important More, easily, most, easily 4. special changes Positive Comparative Highest Good / well Better Best Bad / ill Worse Worst Many / much More Most Little Less Least Old Older (or old age) /elder (sibling relationship between young and old) Oldest/ eldest Far Farther (indicating distance, translated as farther) / further (indicating degree, translated as further) Farthest/ furthest Four, the classification of the comparative 1. increments compare A to B...... A + Verb + level + than + B 2. diminishing comparison A is not as good as B...... A + Verb + less + B + than + C. 3., peer comparison, A and B are the same...... A + Verb + as + B + as + C. Five, the highest expression A + Verb + the +