过去分词的用法和情态动词表示推测的用法(国外英文资料).docVIP

过去分词的用法和情态动词表示推测的用法(国外英文资料) The use of past participles modal verbs indicating speculative use The use of past participles grammatical function The past participle has both properties of verbs, adjectives or adverbs have the function, can be as predicative, attribute, adverbial and complement in a sentence. The 1. is the main subject, said the psychological feeling or state at. Such as: Don, t, touch, the, glass, because, it, is, broken. Dont touch that glass. Its broken. He, is, quite, pleased, with, the, design, of, dress., the She liked the style of the dress very much. 2. as attributes, a single past participle as an attribute, generally placed in front of the noun, equivalent to an attributive clause. The past participle phrases are usually placed behind the modified words, which is equivalent to an attributive clause. The, excited, people, rushed, into, the, building. Excited people rushed into the building. We, need, more, qualified, teachers. We need more qualified teachers. Is, there, anything, planned, for, tomorrow? Are there any activities tomorrow? The, suggestion, made, by, the, foreign, expert, was, adopted,, by, the, manager. The suggestion made by the foreign expert was adopted by the manager. 3. used as an adverbial to indicate time, reason, condition, concession, manner, or accompaniment. 1) table time is equivalent to an adverbial clause of time. Sometimes, before the participle, conjunctions can be added, when or while to emphasize the concept of time. Such as: Seen, from, the, top, the, hill, the, of, city, looked, like, a, garden., big Seen from the top of the hill, the city looks like a big garden. Accepted, by, the, Party, he, decided, to, devote, his, life, to,, the, cause, of, Party., the After joining the party, he decided to devote himself to the cause of the party. 2) table reason, equivalent to a reason adverbial clause. Such as: Deeply, moved, by, the, story, the, excited, people, stopped, quarrelling,, with, each, other. The excited