高考英语独立主格结构课件牛津版.pptVIP

* * * * 英语高考专题复习讲与练  独立主格结构  动名词复合结构 1.His leg badly ____, he had to stay in bed. A.was hurt B.hurt C.to hurt D.hurting =Because his leg was badly hurt, he had to stay in bed. 2.All things____, he is fit for the job. A.considered B.was considered C.are considered D.considering =If all things are considered, he is fit for the job. B A 独立主格结构 独立主格结构是由一个相当于主语的名词或代词加上非谓语动词、形容词（副）词、或介词短语构成的一种独立成分。该结构不是句子，也不是从句，它与其主句之间既不能通过并列连词连接也不能有从句引导词引导，常用逗号与其主句隔开。独立主格结构起状语的作用，在很多情况下可以转化为相应的状语从句或其他状语形式，因为它内部动词的逻辑主语与主句主语不一致。在做这类题目时一定要小心判断，不能粗心大意。 一、独立主格