深水井控成功实践与技术分析.pdfVIP

第 37 卷 第 1 期 石 油 钻 采 工 艺 Vol. 37 No. 1 2015 年 1 月 OIL DRILLING PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY Jan. 2015 1000 – 7393 2015 01 – 0129 – 03 doi:10.13639/j.odpt.2015.01.033 文章编号： （ ） 　　　 深水井控成功实践与技术分析 1 1 1 2 陈　彬 　罗俊丰 　叶吉华 　郝希宁 （1. 中海石油（中国）有限公司深圳分公司，广东深圳　518067；2. 中海油研究总院，北京　100028） 引用格式：陈彬，罗俊丰，叶吉华，等 . 深水井控成功实践与技术分析［J ］. 石油钻采工艺，2015 ，37（1）：129-131，134. 摘要：深水井控是深水钻井的核心问题。海洋深水井控面临着井涌监测困难、地层承压能力弱、井涌余量小、阻流管线摩 阻大、地层呼吸效应、气体水合物、圈闭气等诸多困难和挑战。文中以中海油在西非实施的某深水井压井成功实践为例，通过井 控作业过程的分析，对深水井控技术进行研究和探索，为深水钻井井控作业提供参考。 关键词：深水钻井；井控作业；溢流监测；压井；圈闭气 中图分类号：TE58　　　文献标识码：A Successful practices and technical analysis of deepwater well control 1 1 1 2 CHEN Bin , LUO Junfeng , YE Jihua , HAO Xining , , , ; 2. , （1.Drilling and Completion Department Shenzhen Branch of CNOOC Shenzhen 518067 China Research Institute of CNOOC, Beijing 100028 China ） Abstract: The deepwater drilling belongs to a high-risk, high-investment and high-technology industry, and the deepwater well control is the core issue to the deepwater drilling. The offshore deepwater well control is faced with lots of difficulties and challenges, such as difficult well kick monitoring, weak stratum bearing capacity, small well kick margin, large friction resistance of choked flow pipeline, stratum breath effect, gas hydrate and trapped gas. With successful practices of well killing of a deepwater well implemented by CNOOC , in West Africa as an example, via the analysis of well control operation process, this P