2016年高考英语大一轮复习 专题六 并列句和状语从句课件 北师大版.pptVIP

11 语法与写作 用状语从句翻译下面的句子 1．当有人落后的时候，其他人总是过来提供帮助。 (2013·江西·书面表达) ____________________________________________________ 2．通常无论我们离得多远或多忙，我们都会尽量回家过节。 (2013·辽宁·书面表达) __________________________________________________________________________________________ When some fell behind，others would come and offer help. Usually，no matter how far away or how busy we are，we will try to return home for the celebration. 专题六　并列句和状语从句 语法专题 并列句的考查要点 时间状语从句的考查要点 让步状语从句的考查要点 地点状语从句：where，wherever等 原因状语从句：because，for，as，since，now that 目的状语从句：that，so that，in order that 方式状语从句：as，as if/though 条件状语从句：if，unless，so/as long as，in case，once，on condition that等 语法与写作 注意状语从句中从句的省略现象 语法填空 结果状语从句：that，so that，so...that...，such...that... 1 并列句的考查要点 1．并列句的基本概念 并列句是由两个或两个以上并列而又独立的简单句构成的。在并列句中，这些简单句常由并列连词连在一起。并列连词所连接的简单句被称为分句。 2．常见的并列连词 (1)表示递进或顺承关系：常用的并列连词有and，not only...but (also)...等。 He had plenty of money and he spent it freely. Not only did he speak more correctly，but also he spoke more easily. (2)表示选择关系：常用的并列连词有or，either...or...等。 Either you are right，or I am. (3)表示转折关系：常用的并列连词有but，yet，whereas等。 Jane said she was ill，yet I saw her in the street just now. Some of the studies show positive results，whereas others do not. (4)表示因果关系：常用的并列连词有so，for等。 It must have rained last night，for it is wet all over. The shops were closed，so I didn’t get any milk. (5)when还可用作并列连词，意为“那时，这时”，相当于and at this/that time。常用于下列句式：①sb.was doing sth.when...；②sb.was about to do/going to do/on the point of doing sth.when...；③sb.had just done sth.when...。 We were having a meeting when someone broke in. We were about to set off when it suddenly began to rain. (6)while作为并列连词，意为“而，却”，表示对比。 He likes pop music，while I am fond of folk music. 语法填空 1．—I wonder how much you charge for your services. —The first two are free ____ the third costs 30. 2．Tom was about to close the window _____ his attention was caught by a bird. 3．Don’t drive so fast，__ you’ll have an accident. 题组训练1 while when or 4．She is seriously ill，______ she doesn’t give