妊娠期用药的基础绳尺(国外英语资料).doc

妊娠期用药的基本原则 The entire pregnancy taking ene female phenol can cause female offspring adolescent pregnancy vaginal adenosis, and have the danger of the vagina and cervix clear cell carcinoma, increased incidence of genital tract malformation; Male sperm and the penis may develop abnormalities, and the incidence of semen abnormalities increases. The boys contact with an alkenoestrol has a urethral stenosis and a cleft in the urethra. Girls can have the following exceptions: abnormal uterine cavity, menoxenia, ovulation, T spontaneous abortion, cervical dysfunction, increased the likelihood of ectopic pregnancy and pregnancy, perinatal mortality increases; Therefore, pregnancy cannot be applied. ????? 2.3? The vaccine? Pregnant women should avoid the live virus vaccine, which causes placenta and fetal infection through the placenta. If there is a risk of infectious diseases during pregnancy can use cholera, hepatitis a, hepatitis b, measles, influenza, the plague, polio, rabies, tetanus, typhoid and yellow fever vaccine. ????? 2.4? Thyroid drugs? Thiourea is a drug that is used primarily in the treatment of hyperthyroidism, which is divided into thiouracil and miazole. The former include methylthiouracil and propylthiouracil; The latter include methyl-imidazole, he basazole, and hyperthyroidism. The preferred propylthiouracil in pregnancy is not deformed to the fetus, but the dose is small. When the drug was given 10 weeks ago, the fetuss thyroid gland was not yet developed, and it had little effect. After 10 weeks of pregnancy, the dosage was too large, and the hypothyroidism was low. ????? Treatment of thyroid disease radioactive 131 I can through the placenta and fetal thyroid or cause serious damage of JiaJian, three iodine thyroid nucleoside acid and propylthiouracil and he can also be produced by the placenta hyperthyroidism, also affect the brain and skeletal development. ????? 2.5? Narcotics and painkillers? Salicylic acid and anesthetics can be passed through