Scott 英语考试30常见错误分析1.ppt

英语写作常见错误分析 ;1.误：It is foolish for him to buy such expensive furniture. ;正：It is foolish of him to buy such expensive furniture. 析：“it is+形容词+of+代词（或名词）+不定式”是一个惯用句型。能用在此类句中作主语补语的形容词常见的有：bold,brave,careful,careless,cruel,foolish,honest,generous,good,kind,nice,polite,rude,selfish,silly,spiteful,stupid,thoughtful,thoughtless,wise等。 ;2.误：It’s no use to try persuade me. ;正：It’s no use trying to persuade me. = It’s no good trying to persuade me. = It’s useless trying to persuade me. = There is no point in persuading me. ;3.误：It’s not to deny the fact that we made mistakes in our work. ;正：There’s no denying the fact that we made mistakes in our work. No one can deny the (basic) fact that we made mistakes in our work. ;4. 误：There is no point to brother with all that sort of thing. ;正：There is no point (in) bothering with all that sort of thing ;5. 误：It is impossible to overestimate the value of modern science and technology too much;正：It is impossible to overestimate the value of modern science and technology . 正：It is impossible to estimate too much the value of modern science and technology ;6. 误：How important to be good at learning it is!;正：How important it is to be good at learning ! ;7. 误：I felt somebody to put his hand on my shoulder.;正：I felt somebody put his hand on my shoulder ;8. 误：The patient being given first aid at midnight yesterday will leave the hospital today.;The patient, who was being given first aid at midnight yesterday, will leave the hospital today 析：作定语的现在分词短语所表示的时间要与谓语动词的时态或体一致。否则须用定语从句表示。 My sister who attended a short-term English training course a month ago will be back home by the end of next month.( 定语从句不能改为现在分词短语) ;9. 误：All matter is made up of small particles calling molecules.;正：All matter is made up of small particles called molecules ;10. 误：The top of the hill is bare, there is nothing to see.;正：The top of the hill is bare, and there is nothing to be seen. ;;正：There are three items to include in the programme ;12. 误：I heard him saying that