2013湘教版选修1《九大行星》课件.pptVIP

* 金星是太阳系中八大行星之一，按离太阳由近及远的次序是第二颗。它是离地球最近的行星。中国古代称之为长庚、启明、太白或太白金星。公转周期是224.71地球日。夜空中亮度仅次于月球，排第二，金星要在日出稍前或者日落稍后才能达到亮度最大。它有时黎明前出现在东方天空，被称为“启明”；有时黄昏后出现在西方天空，被称为“长庚”。 Venus is that the solar system is hit by one of eight major planets, according to being away from the sun from the close-by examples to those far off order is second. It is a planet from when the earth is nearest. China was called in the ancient times ancient Chinese name for Venus , open Ming Dynasty , Tai Bai or very white Venus. The period of revolution is 224.71 earth days. Brightness is next only to the moon , arranges second in the night sky, Venus needs to go forward slightly in sunrise possibly sunset queen ability reaches the brightness maximum slightly. It appears in front of dawn in the east sky sometimes , the quilt is called opening Ming Dynasty ; Be sometimes appeared in the west sky , be called after the dusk ancient Chinese name for Venus. 水星 ，中国古代称为辰星。是太阳系中的类地行星，也是岩态行星，其主要由石质和铁质构成，密度较高。自转周期很长为58.65天，自转方向和公转方向相同，水星在88个地球日里就能绕太阳一周，平均速度47.89km/s，是太阳系中运动最快的行星。无卫星环绕。它是八大行星中是最小的行星，也是离太阳最近的行星。 Mercury China was called the time star in the ancient times. Be terrestrial planet in the solar system , be also a rock state planet, the person is taller than mainly comparatively from stone with irony formation , density. The rotation period is 58.65 day very often, rotation direction and revolution that direction is identical , Mercury is therefore likely to wind sun circle , 47.89 km/s sharing speed within 88 earth days, is to move the quickest planet in the solar system. Be encircled by nothing artificial satellite. That it is eight is a minimal planet in the major planet , is also a planet from when the sun is nearest. 地球是太阳系从内到外的第三颗行星，也是太阳系中直径、质量和密度最大的类地行星。赤道半径为6378.2公里，其大小在行星中排列第五位。地球有大气层和磁场，表面的71%被水覆盖，其余部分是陆地，是一个蓝色星球。地球是包括人类在内上百万种生物的家园，也是目前人类所知宇宙中唯一存在生命的天体。地球已有45亿岁，有一颗天然卫星月球围绕着地球以27.32天的周期旋转，而地球自西向东旋转，以近24小时的周期自转并且以一年的周期绕太阳公转。 The earth is that the solar system is also that the solar sys