A刚结构(国外英语资料).doc

A刚结构(国外英语资料) Chapter one 1, in our current code for design of steel structures, when calculating the strength and stability of the steel structure and the strength of the connection, the design value, when calculating the fatigue deformation and should adopt the standard value - 2, Chinas steel structure design method using probability theory except fatigue calculation method based on limit state expression of partial coefficient the design requirements of 3, steel structure is safe and reliable, economic and reasonable, advanced technology -- the design strength of 4, steel bear is equal to the yield strength of steel material by dividing the subentry coefficient 11, structural safety, applicability and durability for structural reliability 1, the steel structure of light weight and high strength, good plasticity and toughness; material uniformity, assumptions and mechanical calculation compared with; the production is simple, short construction period; light weight steel; corrosion resistance; heat resistant steel, but not fire; 2, why is the steel more safe and reliable - good plasticity and toughness? 5, from the reliability point of view, the steel structure should meet the requirements of the basic functions Answer: (1) can withstand all kinds of effects may appear in the normal construction and usage, including temperature change of foundation loads, uneven settlement, earthquake effect (2) has good performance in normal use (3) has sufficient durability in normal maintenance (4) in the accident and after still can maintain overall stability to the Shoji To improve the strength of steel at low temperature, lower plasticity, toughness decrease, steel plastic reaction index: elongation, elongation section ratings, is mainly used in that ordinary carbon steel, with the increase of carbon content, improve the yield strength and ultimate strength, lower plasticity, ductility, weldability to reduce the fatigue strength, with the increase of time, improve the steel