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ios黑马入学考试exam(国外英语资料)
ios黑马入学考试exam(国外英语资料)
1, the difference between Self and super?
Slef calls its own method without invoking the parent class; super calls the parent class method
2, talk about your understanding of the object.
Object oriented from the process oriented, is a way of thinking, focusing on the relationship between objects, rather than the internal details, like the automobile manufacturing, we are going to make respectively engine, chassis, body, and then go to the assembly, rather than from a part to do a a
3, the difference between category (category) and inheritance?
Categories used to add new methods can not change the original method, if the conflict is covered, inheritance, add, change the original method, and can increase the property, inheritance function is more powerful
4, when defining attributes, under what circumstances do you use copy, assign, retain, strong, week?
Retain:release old values, retain new values (for OC objects)
Assign: direct assignment without any memory management (by default, for non OC object types)
Copy:release old value, copy new value (usually used for NSString *)
Strong: the member variable is strong, and the pointer is equivalent to rentain
Weak: a weak pointer to a member variable, equivalent to assign
5, there is a Baby class, Cry behavior (method, meaning crying), Baby can be equipped with a nanny, but as a nanny, must comply with the nanny agreement: can handle Baby class Cry behavior. Please design an agent design pattern (Objective-C) according to the above description
Protocol defined first
Delegate_lookafter.h
@protocol lookafterbaby NSObject
- - (void) lookafter;
@end
Defining nanny class Nanny.h requires compliance with the delegate_lookafter protocol
#import Foundation/Foundation.h
#import delegate_lookafter.h
@interface Nanny: NSObject lookafterbaby
@end
Nanny.m implementation of child care methods
#import Nanny.h
@implementation Nanny: NSObject
- - (void) lookafter{
NSLog (@ nanny takes care of baby not to cry);
}
@end
D
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