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白 术(国外英语资料)
白 术(国外英语资料)
Atractylodes macrocephala
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Rhizome of Atractylodes macrocephala Atractylodes, macrocephala, Koidz. for compositae. (also called the operation) and winter (Atractylodes get with herb), operation (Compendium of Materia Medica supplements) etc.. Bitter and sweet,
Sexual temperature. The spleen and stomach. Function: spleen, stomach, dampness, and antiperspirant, tocolysis. Indications: the spleen and stomach qi is weak, poor appetite, malaise less gas, diarrhea, phlegm, deficiency swelling, edema, jaundice, dampness, urine
Bad, dizziness, sweating, nausea uncomfortable. Oral administration: decoction, 5 ~ 15g; boil cream or into the pill, scattered.
[modern research]
Main ingredients: Atractylodes macrocephala contains 1.4% volatile oil, and the main components are Atractylon and Atractylol. Also includes Atractylodes rhizome ether (Atractylon), Du Songnao (Junipercamphor), Cang
They are lactone (Atractylolide), Anhydroatractylolide, Hydroxyatractylolide, Palmitic (acid) and fructose
(Fructose) inulin (Synanthrin) and Atractylodes lactone (Atractylenolide), I, II, III, and 8-, beta -, ethoxy -, Atractylenolide (8-, -Ethoxy, III).
In addition, there are 14 kinds of amino acids, such as vitamin A, substance, arginine, proline, aspartic acid, serine and so on. The total amino acid content is 195.10mg/10g.
Pharmacological action:
The animal experiment showed that the role of 1. of the digestive system: the protective effect of mouse liver Decoction of Atractylodes macrocephala on carbon tetrachloride induced injury, can reduce liver cell degeneration and necrosis, promote liver growth, increased alanine.
The decrease of ammonia enzyme prevented the decrease of liver glycogen and promoted the recovery of dna. The main component of Atractylodes macrocephala has obvious inhibitory effect on CCl4 induced liver damage. The ketone ketone can obviously restrain the carbon tetrachloride to
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