字符集转换（国外英文资料）.doc

字符集转换（国外英文资料） Unicode and character set functions Recently be free and at leisure, which has been a bit of a problem with Unicode for a while, so want to see the MSDN! The English look really arduous, in order to save a bit of energy later, the translation summarizes a little bit, preparation. The English level is limited, if there is discrepancy, please see MSDN. The first is a wide-character to multi-byte character conversion function, which is the following: Int WideCharToMultiByte ( UINT CodePage. DWORD dwFlags, LPCWSTR lpWideCharStr, Int cchWideChar, LPSTR lpMultiByteStr, Int cbMultiByte, LPCSTR lpDefaultChar, LPBOOL lpUsedDefaultChar ); This function converts the wide string to the specified new string, such as ANSI, UTF8, etc., and the new string doesnt have to be a multi-byte character set. Parameters: CodePage: specify to convert character set code page, it can be any own character set or system has been installed, you can also use the following code shown in one page. The CP_ACP current system ANSI code page CP_MACCP current system Macintosh code page CP_OEMCP current system OEM code page, a raw device manufacturers hardware scan code CP_SYMBOL Symbol code page for Windows 2000 and later, I dont understand what The CP_THREAD_ACP current thread ANSI code page for Windows 2000 and later, I dont understand what CP_UTF7 utf7 utf-7, the lpDefaultChar and lpUsedDefaultChar must be NULL for this value CP_UTF8 utf8 utf-8, the lpDefaultChar and lpUsedDefaultChar must be NULL for this value I think the most common ones are CP_ACP and CP_UTF8, which convert the wide characters to ANSI, which convert to UTF8. DwFlags: specifies how to handle characters that do not have a transformation, but do not set this parameter function to run faster, I will set it to 0. The available values are shown below: WC_NO_BEST_FIT_CHARS converts the Unicode characters that cannot be converted directly to the corresponding multi-byte characters into the default characters specified by lpD