超市库存管理中存的问题及对策研究.doc

超市库存管理中存在的问题及对策研究 摘要 改革开放三十年，中国人民的消费水平不断提高，超市业态于1995年左右进入中国。在进入新世纪后，中国商业发展显得异常活跃，开始迈入快速发展阶段。而超市在发展过程中也面临着一系列的问题，库存管理水平的提高是赢取竞争至关重要的一环。对超市库存管理的问题进行了分析并研究出解决这些问题地方法。希望运用方法为企业注入新的活力，增强企业的竞争能力。 关键词 超市 库存管理 问题分析 Supermarket Inventory Management Problems and Countermeasures Abstract Reform and opening up three decades, the Chinese peoples consumption level continues to increase. Supermarket format into China around 1995. Upon entering the new century, China was extremely active in business development, began to enter rapid development stage. The supermarket in the development process is also faced with a series of problems, raising the level of inventory management is a critical element to win the competition. In this paper, supermarket inventory management problems were analyzed and developed to address these issues in ways. Want to use method for businesses to inject new vitality, enhance their competitive ability. Keywords Supermarket Inventory Management Analysis 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc243058630 1引言 PAGEREF _Toc243058630 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc243058631 1.1选题的目的与意义 PAGEREF _Toc243058631 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc243058632 1.2超市库存管理现状分析 PAGEREF _Toc243058632 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc243058633 1.3主要分析内容与分析方法 PAGEREF _Toc243058633 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc243058634 2．库存管理的概述 PAGEREF _Toc243058634 \h 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc243058635 2.1库存管理 PAGEREF _Toc243058635 \h 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc243058636 2.1.1库存管理的定义 PAGEREF _Toc243058636 \h 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc243058637 2.1.2库存管理地基本目标 PAGEREF _Toc243058637 \h 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc243058638 2.1.3库存管理应考虑的问题 PAGEREF _Toc243058638 \h 8 HYPERLINK \l _Toc243058639 2.1.4库存管理的意义 PAGEREF _Toc243058639 \h 8 HYPERLINK \l _Toc243058640 2.2库存中相关相关量的计算 PAGEREF _Toc243058640 \h 8 HYPERLINK \l _Toc243058641 2.2.1经济订货批量 PAGEREF _Toc243058641 \h 9 HYPERLINK \l _Toc243058642 2.2.2安全库存 PAGEREF _Toc243058642 \h 9 HYPERLINK \l _Toc243058643 2.3超市库存管理 PAGEREF _Toc243058643 \h 10 HYPERLINK \l _Toc243058644 2.3.1超市的产生