上海版英语9a教案.docVIP

1.介词with用法 “具有，带有” eg: She is a lovely girl with big eyes. “和……一起” eg: I often play with my friends. “在……身边，在……身上” eg: Please take an umbrella with you. 表示“使用工具，手段” eg: You can write it down with the pen. 2.called 过去分词做后置定语，放在被修饰的名词之后，“（被）叫做……的”。A boy called Mike. ——What are on show in the museum? ------Some photoes _____by the children of Yushu,Qinghai. A have been taken B were taken C are taken D taken 3.otehr “另一个” one…..the other……“一个…….另一个…” eg: I have two sisters:one is called Lily, the other is called Lucy. another 指三者或三者以上中的另外一个。 I . Reading部分: 1. It was painted in 1850. 被动语态：当行为的执行者不明确或不必提及时，常用被动语态。 构成：be+动词的过去分词 几种常见时态的被动语态构成： 时态 谓语动词的构成 例句 一般现在时 am/is/are+动词的过去分词 Flowers are watered every day. 一般过去时 was/were+动词过去分词 She was seen to walk into that shop. 一般将来时 Will be+动词过去分词 The building here will be destroyed next year. 现在进行时 am/is/are+being+动词过去分词 Is a new garden being built near your home? 现在完成时 have/has been+动词过去分词 The problem has been solved. 2. I’m afraid someone has cheated you.现在完成时 现在完成时的构成：have/has+动词过去分词 表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。常和already,ever,never,just,yet连用。 Eg: I have never been to England. Have you ever read the book? Yes,I have./ No,I haven’t. (2) 表示过去发生，一直持续到现在的动作或状态，常与since或for引导的时间状语从句连用。 Eg：The Greens have lived here since 1990.（since+点时间） The film has been on for half an hour. (for+段时间) 3.what happened to the criminal? 罪犯怎么了？ happen “发生” 无被动语态，强调偶然性，而take place 强调经过安排的，计划的。Eg：when will the weeding take place？ (1)“sth. happen+时间/地点”表示某事发生在某时，某地。 Eg: The accident happened at the corner. (2)“sth.happens to sb.”表示某人出了某事。 Eg：what happened to the young man yesterday？ 4.admit + doing 承认做某事 Eg：He admitted copping others. 5.enjoy doing 喜欢做某事 6.who引导的定语从句 Mr Li is a very rich man (who lives alone and enjoys collecting things.) 关系代词指人，代替先行词在句中作主语时，有时可以用that 互换。 Eg: The girl who (that) is writing is my sister. Jamie is a young cook ______wants to improve school dinners. A who B