IT课后翻译答整理.docVIP

Unit 2 Business Process Outsourcing The main difference between BPO and more traditional IT outsourcing is that BPO offers companies a way of achieving transformational outcomes much more quickly. (BPO和传统IT外包主要区别是BPO会更快的为企业提供一个实现转换性成果的方法) BPO is emerging as a powerful and flexible approach that business leaders can use to achieve a wide range of tactical and strategic aims. (BPO正在形成一个强大而灵活的方式，商界领袖可以用它来实现众多的战略战术上的目标) Outsourcing has moved from a niche technology management tool to a main stream strategic weapon. (外包已经从一个立即技术的管理工具转变成主流战略武器) Non-core business processes, such as human resources, finance and accounting, are critical, but also resource-intensive, time-consuming, and costly. (如人力资源，财务和会计的非核心业务流程至关重要，但他们也是资源密集的耗时的，昂贵的) The sword of globalization will be fought bitterly by the IT community in the US. (全球化这把利剑将遭到美国IT界的强烈反对) Unit 3 Computer Science Major Continues to be Cool The study found that the number of undergraduates sighed up as computer science majors rose 8.1% in 2008. (该调查发现，2008年注册为计算机科学专业的大学生人数增加了8.1%) CRA said the popularity of computer science majors among college freshmen and sophomores is because IT has better job prospects than other specialties. (计算机研究协会声称，计算机科学专业在大一，大二学生中流行是因为信息技术比其他专业有更好的就业前景) Ceding that leadership in IT innovation is absolutely what the US cannot afford to do if we want to stay globally competitive. (如果我们要保持全球竞争力，那么放弃在信息技术创新这方面的领导地位绝对是美国所承担不起的) The number of computer science majors at US universities began a precipitous decline after the dot-com bubble burst. (在互联网泡沫破裂后，美国大学计算机科学专业的学生人数开始急剧下降) If you take into account the number of Baby Boomers nearing retirement, the number of available IT jobs will far exceed the pipeline of students that are going to be available. (如果你把接近退休年龄的婴儿潮一代的人数考虑在内，可提供的信息技术工作的数量将远远超过现有的学生人数) Unit 4 Top 10 Technology Skills They cannot lay off the people who keep their data center operation humming, and they are loath to let go of the developers who are working on next-generation Internet app