基于SPOT5影像的长春市绿地景观空间分布特征研究.PDF

ofAnhui 责任编辑徐宁责任校对李岩 安徽农业科学。Journal Agri．Sci．2014，42(28)：9821—9823，9899 基于SPOT5影像的长春市绿地景观空间分布特征研究 王蕾1，裴婉辰2 (1．黑龙江科技大学矿业工程学院，黑龙江哈尔滨150022；2．黑龙江科技大学管理学院，黑龙江哈尔滨150022) 摘要以SPOT5和TM影像为数据源，通过人机交互式解译和定量遥感方法获取绿地景观和植被指数的空间信息，而后运用空间分析 技术分析长春市绿地景观的空间分布特征。结果表明，绿地景观从空间上呈由中心点向外圆环状辐射的特征，并且中心面积逐渐扩大 连接成条带状。对绿地植被覆盖空间特征的研究表明，长春市绿地的植被覆盖状况差异明显。 关键词定量遥感；绿地景观；空间分布；地理信息系统；空间分析 中图分类号$688；’rP7文献标识码A 文章编号0517—6611(2014)28-09821—03 DistributionCharacteristicsofGreen BasedonSPOT5 in Spatial Landscape linageChangchunCity WANG of ofScienceand Leil，PEi Engineering，HeilongjiangUniversity Wan-chert2(1．DepartmentMining of ofScienceand 150022) longjiang150022；2．DepartmentManagement，HeilongjiangUniversity Technology，Harbin，Heilongjiang AbstractOnthebasisofSPOT5andTM informationofurban landwasobtmnedthe interac— images，thespatial green throughman—computer tive basedon informationof indexwas basedon remote interpretationexpertknowledge，andspatial vegetation acquired quantitativesensing characteristicsof landwere the of informationin method．Furthermore，spatialgreen analyzedby spatialanalysistechnologygeographic system resultsshowedthatthe landdistributedfromthecentertotheouterswithradiationcharacteristics ChangchunCity．The green spatially，and asaresultofthecenter on characteristicsof cover wasconnectedintoaribbon area gradually．Thestudyspatial vegetationsuggested expanded thattherewerecleardifferencesinChangchunCity． words remote information Key Quantitativesensing；G