2013年考研英语复习第二阶段第8周单词汇总.PDFVIP

新东方网“2013 年考研英语复习周计划”第二阶段 2013 年考研英语复习第二阶段第 8 周单词汇总 （8.20-8.26 ） I. 2007 年阅读 Part A Text 3 count on 指望；依靠：With luck, you might cover your costs, but don’t count on it. 运气好的 话你也许够付你的开销了，但别指望运气。 fair play 公正处理；公平对待：This kind of behavior violates many people ’s sense of fair play. 这种行为有违许多人的公平意识。 transform /trAns5fR:m/ v [T] 改变；转变：The place was transformed from a quiet farming village into a busy port. 这个地方由安静的农村变为繁忙的港口。 pink slip 解雇通知书 Receiving a pink slip means being laid off. 接到解雇通知单意味着失 业。 spouse /spaUz/ n [C] 配偶：Spouses were invited to the company picnic. 配偶获邀参加公司的 野餐会。 reduce /rI5dju:s/ v [T] 使陷入某种状态或状况中：The fire reduced the house to ashes. 这场火 灾把那所房子化为灰烬。 solidly /5sClIdli/ adv 坚固地；结实地：These cars are solidly constructed. 这些汽车制造得很 结实。 stripe /straIp/ n [C] 种类；类型：Politicians of all stripes complained about the plan. 形形色 色的政客都抱怨这项计划。 implication /7ImplI5keIFn/ n [C] 影响；后果：The election has profound implication for the future of U.S. democracy. 对于美国民主的未来而言，这次选举有着深远的影响。 side effect 副作用；意料之外的结果：In Eastern Europe, one of the side effects of freedom appears to be crime. 在东欧，自由可能造成意料之外的犯罪。 budget /5bQdVIt/ v [I] 编预算：budget for the coming year / a holiday abroad / a drop in sales 为来年 / 去外国度假 / 营业额下降时安排预算 paycheck /5peItFek/ n [C] 工资；薪水：She got ￡25 in cash in her first paycheck. 她的第 一份工资为25 英镑现金。 setback /5setbAk/ n [C] 退步；挫折：a serious setback for the peace process 和平进程的严 重挫折 back-up 后援；后备：I ’ve got a security force as back-up. 我有一支保安队作为后备力量。 lay off 解雇：Millions of people have been laid off in the steel industry. 钢铁行业有数百万人 遭解雇。 1 / 11 新东方网“2013 年考研英语复习周计划”第二阶段 weather /5weTE(r)/ v [T] 平安渡过；经受住：weather a crisis 平安渡过危机 disruption /dIs5rQpFn/ n [C,U] 中断：widespread disruption for motorists 大范围的交通中断 absorb /Eb5sR:b/ v [T] 忍耐；忍受：absorb the additional hardships 忍受额外的困苦 fluctuation /7flQktFu5eIFn/ n [C,U] 波动；变化