床边呼叫系统的设计与实现大学本科论文.doc

床边呼叫系统的设计与实现 院 系：信息科学与工程学院 专 业 班：电子科学与技术 姓 名： 学 号： 指导教师： 2015年5月  床边呼叫系统的设计与实现 I Design and Implementation of Bedside Call System 摘 要 近年来，随着医学用传感器的小型化、信息处理和无线数据传输技术的快速发展和普及，使得无线医疗呼叫系统的研制成为热点。各国科研机构和跨国公司竞相开展无线医疗呼叫系统及其应用研发。本课题研究的目的就是针对医院病人呼叫的需求，设计一个基于单片机的床边呼叫系统。该系统通过按键电路发出呼叫信号及警报，由单片机的无线串口将数据传输至另一个单片机的无线串口，经单片机分析及处理后，再经无线串口传递给显示电路,后做出复位及关闭警报等应答。 本文文中结合呼叫系统主流特点情况，以床边呼叫系统的设计与实现为题，做了一个简单的基于STC89C52单片机床边呼叫系统，可以使病人更好、更简便、更快速的发送呼叫，护士也可以通过警报来查看显示屏确认呼叫病人的位置，可以快速的接收呼叫信号，从而通知医师来查验，使病人能快速的得到医师的救治，减少呼叫的人工时间。本系统设计小巧、轻便、简洁，可用于手持操作，方便携带。 关键词：呼叫系统 单片机 无线串口 Abstract In recent years, along with the rapid development and popularization of medical sensor miniaturization, information processing and wireless data transmission technology, making medical wireless call system development has become a hot spot.?Research institutions and Multi-National Corporation competing to carry out the wireless medical call system and its application research and development. The purpose of this research is to design a bedside call system based on MCU, for the needs of the patients in the hospital..?In the system, the key circuit issued a call signal and alarm, the wireless serial data transmission to another single chip microcontroller wireless serial, after analysis and processing of the microcontroller, the wireless serial port is transmitted to the display circuit, made after reduction and close the alarm response.? In this paper combined with call system features of the mainstream situation, to bedside call system design and achieve the title, do a simple microcontroller based STC89C52 bedside call system, can make patients better, more simple, more quickly send call nurses can with alarms to view the screen to confirm the location of call patients, can quickly receive the call signal, to inform the doctor to check, to enable the patient to the physician treatment, reduce artificial time call. The system is compact, portable and simple, and can be used for portable operation and easy