【2017年整理】英语与学业复习M2Unit2.ppt

Unit 2;Key phrases;by camel/on camels;even though;look forward to;1. clothing n. (总称) 衣服 [词语辨析] clothing和clothes的用法比较 ▲clothing 是不可数名词，是衣服的总称。如： They wear very little clothing. 他们衣服穿得很少。 ▲clothes n. “衣服”，指各种衣物。是一个没有单数形式的复数名词, 其前不可加不定冠词，也不可加数词，但可用some, these, those, many, few等词修饰。如： 正：those clothes/few clothes/many clothes 误：a clothes/two clothes/three clothes;比较而言clothes的含义比较具体，而clothing的含义则比较抽象。比较： 他在洗衣服。 He is washing his_______. 我们的衣服可以御寒。 Our________ protects us against the cold. 注意：要表示衣服的数量，可用以下的表达： 误：a suit of clothing?? 正：a suit of clothes 一套衣服 误：an article of clothes 正：an article of clothing 一件衣服;2. supply v. n. 供给，供应 [词语辨析] supply, provide和offer的用法比较 ▲supply: 供给；补充，弥补 supply+gas/water etc. 用在公用事业上面的居多，着重表示替换或补足所需之物，满足要求的意思；还可作名词，意为“供给（量），物资，存货”。 常用词组：supply sth to sb/supply sb with sth We have a good supply of water here. 我们这儿水的供应充足。 The school supplies books to the children. 学校为孩子们提供书本。;▲provide: 供给，提供；装备 provide+services，etc.，强调有预见，并通过储存或准备的方式为某事做准备，以在需要时提供所需物品。 常用词组： provide sb with sth/provide sth for sb 她给她父亲提供他所需要的食物和钱。 She_________ her father____ all the food and money he wanted. ;offer+drink/paper, etc.，向别人提供帮助，服务或物品，这可能是对方要求也可能是自己主动提出的。 常用词组： offer to help sb? offer sb. sth./offer sth. to sb. 他表示要借给我几本书。 He offered ____________some books. We offered him the calculator for US$50. 这计算器我们向他开价五十美元。;3. view n. ①看法，见解； ②风景，景色; ③视野 [短语搭配] in view come into view in one’s view in view of sth (considering);[典型例句] ①The view from the top of the hill was good. 从山顶上看风景很美。 ②He has strong views on education. 他对教育的观点很强硬。 ③在我看来，原先压根儿就不该给他这份工作。 _________ , he should never have been offered the job in the first place. ④考虑到他的年龄，我决定不怪他。 _________his age, I have decided not to blame him.;4. case n. 情况;案子,案件 [短语搭配] in case in case of?????? in any case in no case?????? in this / that case;[典型例句] ⑴万一有什么重要的事，请打电话给我。 _______anything important happens, please call me up. ⑵你最好带些钱以防万