【2017年整理】英语与阅读理解猜词技巧.ppt

阅读技能训练 —— 猜测词义 How to guess the meaning of words?; A French student goes to London for his holiday. He knows a little English, but he can’t speak it very well. One day he goes to a restaurant. He wants to have some eggs, but he can’t remember the English word for “egg”.;If you meet the new words when reading, what will you do ? ;1. I will not make friends with a dishonest person. 2. When the little boy finished, his father was speechless. 3. If some athletes use drugs, it is unfair to the others.;1. It will be very hard but also very brittle—— that is , it will break easily. 2. The purpose of the campaign was to catch “ringers”, students who take tests for other students. 3. A calendar is a list of the days, weeks, months of a particular year.; 根据同义词关系猜词; 根据对比和转折关系;1.The clock is so accurate that it will never lose a second in more than 200 million years. 2. All his attempts to unlock the door was futile, because she was using the wrong key. ; 根据生活常识或经验;生活 常识;1. She asked the hairdresser to trim her hair because it was too long. 2. Although people in many countries consider raw meat delicious, we Chinese people seldom eat any meat that is uncooked. 3. …Yet, shopkeepers may have to spend extra hours to deal with problems, such as shoplifters, who always take away things from the shop without paying for them. 4. Mark Twain was not the author’s real name; it was a pseudonym. ;5. Bananas, oranges, pineapples, coconuts and some other kinds of fruit grow in warm areas. 6. The fisherman make their canoes from trees. They go from island to island in these light boats and collect trutles’ eggs. 7. Finally the enemy surrendered. They threw down their guns and walked out of the home with their hands over their heads. 8. Jogging has become very popular in some countries. It is believed to be a good exercise for old people.;9. The shop sells stationery, such as pens, pencils, paper, envelopes, and so on. 10. She did not hear