同一程序中混合调用C和C++代码(外国英文资料).doc

同一程序中混合调用C和C++代码(国外英文资料) / / I think this article can be read in more detail, so translate it. C and C + + mixed encoding while it is not difficult to understand, but the C library, C + + library, extern C, extern C + +, # inlcude stdio. H , # include CStdio , etc., difference can be a little difficult. The root of the misunderstanding is that compilation and connectivity are not understood. A program that USES a function, regardless of the function is the function defined in a header file, or by defining the external function of extern, or local has defined function, the function is compiled, the connection of two steps. In the compilation phase, the c + + compiler will be decorated based on the return type, parameter type, and so on. It will then be connected to the modified function name. Note that the function name modification occurs at compile time. Therefore, in the definition can be used by the C, C + + header files at the same time, consider the C, C + + compiler to compile process, comprehensive use of extern C, # ifdef __cplusplus (C + + compiler all predefined this header file) to declare the header files. / / in this article: Source, Program is an uncompiled Program; Code should refer to the combination of the header file (.h) + library (.lib /.dll). C + + language provides this mechanism: it allows in the same program, there are the C compiler and C + + compiler to compile the code (library). This article mainly addresses some of the common problems caused by the mixing of C and C + + code, while also indicating several misleading misconceptions. The main content - use compatible compilers C code is invoked in the C + + source program The C + + code is invoked in the -c source program - mix IOstream and C standard I/O -function pointer processing C + + exception handling -program connection Use compatible compilers The discussion of this article is based on this: the C and C + + compilers are compatible; They all define data types such as int, float