【2017年整理】英语与国际音标表最新版.docVIP

英语国际音标表（48个） 元音（20个） 长元音 /ɑ:/ /?:/ /??:/ /i:/ /U:/ 短元音 /??/ /?/ /?/ /?/ /?/ /e/ /?/ /??/ /e?/ /a?/ /??/ 双元音 /??/ /e?/ /??/ /??/ /a?/ 辅音（28个） 轻辅音 /p/ /?t/ /?k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ 浊辅音 /b/ /d/? /g/ /v/ /e/? /z/? 轻辅音 /?/ /?h/ /ts/ /t?/ /tr/? 浊辅音 /?/ /?r/? /dz/? /d?/ /dr/? 鼻音 /m/ /n/? /?/? 半元音 /?j/ / w/ 边音 /??/ 英语音标及字母组合对照 一、元音: 1 [a:] 字母组合 ar a ar ：car farm card arm garden a：fast class last glass plant 2、[?: ]字母组合 al or au our ar oo al :small wall talk tall hall ball call walk or :short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author au :caught autumn our :four mourn court bought ar :warm quarrel quarter 3、[ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er or ir:girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird ur :turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger ear :learn earn earth heard er ：term her nerd serve or：work worm world 4、[i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie （ey i） ee ：three tree green sheep meet beef see seek ea ：eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please e ：he she me ie ：piece receive ceiling ey:key i:in info 5、[u:] 字母组合 oo o u oo :food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth o :shoe do two u:true truth blue full prude 6、[ ? ] 发音字母 u o ou u :up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus o :come mother dose brother love above ou :trouble rough flourish 7、([?])发音字母 o a ou o :hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not a :want wash watch ou:out about loud 8、[ε] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e ur er:teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder or :doctor actor mayor author tractor ou :delicious gracious pleasure familiar o :collar dollar together tomorrow today a:alive attack array appearance e:the ur:Saturday 9、[ i ]发音字母 i y e ui i :sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss y: m