大红公鸡(国外英文资料).docVIP

大红公鸡(国外英文资料) (1) broiler production status, prospects and Strategies Broiler production is a high yield and efficient breeding industry. First of all, the growth rate of broiler is fast, feed conversion rate is high. In the feeding and management condition is good, 49 days of age group mixture of male and female average live weight of birth weight is about 45 ~ 50 times. The material weight ratio can reach 2: 1, 50% higher than that of pigs. Secondly, the broiler can appropriately increase the feeding density. Compared with the layers, the broilers are gentle and rarely skip and peck, so the feeding density is about twice as high as that of the hens raised in the same way. Third, as the broiler production cycle is short (6 weeks old can be listed, a year can produce 5-6 batches), which can improve the utilization of chicken coop and equipment, accelerate the turnover of funds, so the investment recovery period is short, the production efficiency is high. Fourth, broilers are suitable for intensive production and good economic returns. Adopt the method of flat raising, in our country per capita per batch can raise 2000~2500 broilers, a year can be slaughtered 1 ~ 15 thousand; mechanized feeding, per capita per batch can raise 0.8 ~ 10 thousand, a year can be slaughtered 4~6. The above characteristics have promoted the rapid development of domestic and international broiler production. Development situation of 1. world broiler production The modern broiler industry started in the United States in the 20 century and became popular all over the world. In the past 20 years, in the field of meat production, the broiler industry has been growing at the fastest rate. From 70s to 80s, the worlds total output of meat increased by 36.6%, while poultry meat increased by 76.2%, while chicken meat increased the fastest. In 1998, the total output of meat in the world was about 1.92 tons. The United States with annual output of 11 million tons of poultry, continue to maintain the f