生命科学八年级第一学期练习册第二~三的答案(国外英文资料).doc

生命科学八年级第一学期练习册第二~三的答案(国外英文资料) Life Sciences, eight year, first semester exercise book, second chapter answer 2010-01-20 12:12 The second chapter is the regulation of human life activities Second hormone regulation I. basic exercises (a) fill in the blanks 1. The glands of the human body can be divided into two major groups. One class has a duct called an exocrine gland; the other without a catheter is called an endocrine gland. 2. Hormones are secreted by endocrine gland cells and act on the tissues and organs through the circulation of blood. 3. Growth hormone is synthesized and secreted by the anterior pituitary gland. Its main function is to promote bone growth. Juvenile growth hormone deficiency can cause dwarfism; excessive secretion can cause giant disease. 4. The thyroid gland mainly produces and secretes thyroid hormones. The main function of this hormone is to promote the development of bone and brain, promote metabolism, and increase excitability of the nervous system. 5. Fill in the name of the endocrine gland at the end of the line indicating the end of the following line. (adrenal gland) (islets of Langerhans) (pituitary gland) (thyroid) (gonad) (two) individual choice questions 1, Grandpa Wang Li developed diabetes, the following substances can treat diabetes is (C). A., growth hormone, B., thyroid hormone, C., insulin, D., sex hormone 2, the use of iodized salt and eat kelp, seaweed and other iodine rich seafood can prevent (B). A. diabetes, B. endemic goiter, C. dwarfism, D.s disease 3. The organ in which the body secretes growth hormone is located (A). A. B. C. D. pelvic peritoneal pleural cavity 4. The organ that secretes hormones and secretes digestive juices is (D). A. liver, B. lymph node, C. ovary, D. pancreas 5, after the meal, the body can secrete hormones, regulate blood sugar concentration. The organ that secretes this hormone is located (C). A. B. C. D. pelvic peritoneal pleural cavity (three) questions and answers The sensory organs to ac