高中物理公式总结(国外英文资料).docVIP

高中物理公式总结(国外英文资料) Physics lesson preparation group I. mechanics 1, Hookes Law: F = KX (x is the amount of elongation or compression, K is stiffness coefficient, only with the length of spring, the thickness and material related) 2, G = Mg (G: gravity with height, latitude, geological structure and changes g g red, G g of low latitude and high latitude) 3, seek the formula of the resultant force of F1 and F2: When the two forces are vertical: Note: (1) both the synthesis and the decomposition of forces follow the parallelogram rule. Decomposition, like orthogonal decomposition. (2) force range of two forces: F1F2??? F? F1 +F2 (3) the magnitude of the resultant force can be greater than the component component, or smaller than the component force, or equal to the component force. 4, object balance conditions: F, =0 or Fx, =0, Fy, =0 Corollary: three concurrent force acting on objects and balance, an arbitrary force and the remaining two force must be equal and opposite. Solution three concurrent force balance method: decomposition method, synthesis method, orthogonal decomposition method, triangle method, similar triangle method 5, the formula of friction: (1) sliding friction: F = = N (when moving, or at the time of maximum static friction) Note: N for the contact between the elastic (pressure) can be greater than G; can also be equal to G; can also be less than G. The coefficient of dynamic friction is only related to the material and roughness of the contact surface. It is independent of the contact area, the relative speed of the contact surface and the positive pressure N. (2) static friction: it is solved by the equilibrium condition of the object or the second law of Newton, and has nothing to do with the positive pressure. Size range: 0 f static FM (FM is the maximum static friction) The friction force can be the same as the direction of movement or the opposite direction of movement. Friction can be used as positive work, or negative work, but not work done. T