cross,cross与through的区别.docVIP

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cross,cross与through的区别

cross, across与through的区别 ?cross 作动词用,“穿过,越过”的意思。主要表示在物体表面上横穿。如横过马路、过桥、过河等,与go across同义。 例如,Be careful when you cross the street.过马路时要小心。 ????????? Cross (Go across )the bridge, and you will see a big buiding. ????????? 过这座桥你就会看到一栋大楼。 cross除了作动词外,还可作名词,是“十字架,十字形饰物”的意思。作名词时,它有较强的构词能力,它所构成的词的某些词义和用法是值得注意的。 比如crossroads是“十字路”或“十字路口”的意思,它的前面可以用a,但-s是不能丢掉的。 The accident took place at a crossroads. 车祸发生在十字路口。 因为crossroad是基督教的用语,指“十字架的道路”,不是十字路口。《十字架的道路》表示基督徒在信奉基督时要愿意为宗教牺牲,对信徒而言,这是一条很难走的道路。 另外,crossing是“渡口”、“横道线”或“(铁路与公路的)交叉点”。 The Star Ferry HYPERLINK /app/w/Pier \t _blank Pier is a ferry crossing in central. 天星码头是在中环的一个渡口。 All car should stop at the HYPERLINK /app/w/zebra \t _blank zebra crossing. 所有车辆都要在斑马线前停下。 A bus ran into a train at the level/grade crossing. 一辆公共汽车在平交点与火车相撞。 across是介词,有“横跨,横穿,穿越”之意。 例如,The Great Green Wall is across the northwest of?China.绿色长城横跨中国西北。across与go/walk等动词连用表示“穿过,越过,横穿”的意思。与cross基本同义,也是表示从物体表面经过。 ? 例如,Go across the road , you will find the post office on your left. ???? 横过这条公路,你会发现邮局就在你的左边。 through是介词,“在...之中,透过”的意思,常与go, walk等动词连用,表示“穿越,横穿”等意思。主要表示从物体内部穿过。如穿过森林、隧洞等。 例如,The two friends were walking through the forest.这两个朋友正沿着森林走。 The sunlight comes through the glass.阳光透过玻璃。 ? 练习: 1.???????? We must ________ the road very carefully. 2.???????? Before going _________ the road, you should look left first and then right. 3.???????? Look! The man is swimming _______ the lake. 4.???????? They drove _______ the street quickly, but the police caught them at last. 5.???????? ________ the street and you can get to the hotel. 6.???????? He _________ the road and then comes to the post office. 7.???????? Walk _______ the footbridge. 8.???? Go _________ the bridge and you will see the station. 9.???? You can’t _______ the road when the light is red. 10.???? It’s dangerous to swim ________ the river. 11.???? She walks _______ the road. 12.???? Can you swim _______ the river? 13???? The police led the old man ________ the street. 14.???? We walked ___

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