英语八大时态表.doc

英语八大时态表 时态结构 常连用的词 主要用法 例句 一般现在时 be动词am/is/are +名词形容词介词Often , usually,? every day, sometimes; always?, never; once/twice/…a?week/year; on Sundays /Mondays/….; 一般现在时表示没有时限的持久存在的习惯性的动作或状态，或现阶段反复发生的动作或状态 陈述句：I am an office worker. He is so lazy. They are at home now.否定句： I am not Tim. She is not very beautiful. They are not in the office.一般疑问句：Are you an office assistant? ?Is she beautiful? 行为动词V原形V-s/es+其他 （3）疑问句和否定句，用do或don’t；第三人称时用does或doesn’t,有does出现动词用原形； 陈述句：I work in Shanghai. He works at home. Davy never watches TV at home.否定句:I don’t like the food in KFC. Davy doesn’t like the food in KFC either. 一般疑问句: Do you want a cup of coffee? Does she live near the subway station? 一般过去时be动词用过去式was或 were表示。 yesterday; the day before yesterday; last weeklast month last year; … ago; a moment ago; just now; on/in+过去的时间; 在过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。 陈述句：I was a big boss .He was beautiful. We were in Beijing last year.否定句: I was not at home at that moment. We were not at work yesterday.一般疑问句: Were you a teacher? Was she in the office last week? 2行为动词V-ed+其他 否定句借助did,有did出现动词用原，疑问句id +主+V原 。 陈述句：I worked in Summon. We studied English there. He lived in Hong Kong.否定句: I didn’t work here. They didn’t see me. She liked English a lot.一般疑问句: Did you go to America? Did he work in Summon? 时态 名称 结构 常连用的词 主要用法 例句 一般将来时 ? ? ? 1 任何人称+will原形. ? tomorrow, the day after tomorrow; soon; next week/month/year/...; the week/month/year/... after next; on/in +将来的时间； in+一段时间；. 即将发生动作或状态。 陈述句：I will fly to KongKong tomorrow. He will go with us. We will arrive in Shanghai next week.否定句:I will never believe you again. He will not come tonight. We will not buy a car next year.一般疑问句:Will you go there by train? Will he come tomorrow? Will they live a five-star hotel? 2 is/am/are going to原形，表示计划打算做什么事情。 陈述句： I’m going to go to ong Kong by air. 否定句:We are not going to buy a house here.一般疑问句:Are they going to change their jobs? 特殊疑问句:How are you going to tell him?