英语语法-史上最全的英语语法大全7.docxVIP

美联英语提供：英语语法-史上最全的英语语法大全7关于英语那些你不知道的事都在这里/test/quwen.aspx?tid=16-73675-02) As she ___ the newspaper, Granny ___ asleep. read； was falling　B. was reading； fell　C. was reading； was falling　D. read；fell　 答案B.句中的as = when, while，意为当……之时。描述一件事发生的背景时，用过去进行；一个长动作发生的时候，另一个短动作发生。句意为 在她看报纸时，奶奶睡着了。句中的 fell (fall的过去时)，是系动词，后跟形容词，如：fall sick。11.21将来进行时1) 概念：表示将来某时进行的状态或动作，或按预测将来会发生的事情。　　　Shell be coming soon.　　　Ill be meeting him sometime in the future.注意：将来进行时不用于表示意志，不能说 Ill be having a talk with her.2）常用的时间状语Soon, tomorrow, this evening，on Sunday, by this time，tomorrow, in two days, tomorrow evening　　 By this time tomorrow, Ill be lying on the beach.11.22一般现在时代替将来时时间状语从句，条件句中，从句用一般现在时代替将来时When, while, before, after, till, once, as soon as, so long as, by the time, if, in case (that), unless, even if, whether, the moment, the minute, the day, the year, immediately　He is going to visit her aunt the day he arrives in Beijing. 他一到北京，就去看他姨妈。典型例题(1）He said he________me a present unless I_______ in doing the experiment.　A. had not given; had not succeeded　　B. would not give; succeed　C. will not give; succeed　　　　　　 D. would not give; will succeed.　 答案B. 在时间，条件或让步主语从句中一般不用将来时。本题有He said，故为过去式。主句用将来时，故选B. 此处用一般过去式代替了过去将来时。(2) 表示现在已安排好的未来事项，行程等活动。　 The museum opens at ten tomorrow.　博物馆明天10点开门。(实际上每天如此。)11.23一般现在时代替过去时1 )书上说，报纸上说等。　 The newspaper says that its going to be cold tomorrow.　 报纸上说明天会很冷的。2) 叙述往事，使其生动。　 Napoleons army now advances and the great battle begins.11.24一般现在时代替完成时1) 有些动词用一般现在时代替完成时：hear, tell, learn, write , understand, forget, know, find , say,　remember.　I hear (= have heard) he will go to London.　I forget (=have forgotten) how old he is.2) 句型 It is … since…代替It has been … since …3) It is (= has been) five years since we last met.11.25一般现在时代替完成时1) 有些动词用一般现在时代替完成时：hear, tell, learn, write , understand, forget, know, find , say,　remember.　I hear (= have heard) he will go to London.　I forget (=have forgotten) how old he is.2) 句型 It is … since…代替It has been … since …3) I