7电化学.ppt

第七章 电化学;Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.;锌锰干电池 负极：金属锌筒 正极：MnO2和石墨棒 两极间：ZnCl2和NHCl4;;;;;;镍镉电池充电时， 正极 Ni(OH)2 –e + OH- → NiOOH + H2O 负极 Cd(OH)2 + 2e → Cd + 2OH- 总反应：2Ni(OH)2 +Cd(OH)2→ 2NiOOH+Cd+ 2H2O.  镍镉电池放电时，反应逆向进行 NiOOH + H2O + e→ Ni(OH)2 + OH- Cd + 2OH- + 2e→ Cd(OH)2 ;锌汞电池 负极：锌汞齐 正极：HgO和碳粉 饱和ZnO的KOH糊状物为电解质;负极正极;Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.;;Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.