非谓语动词的固定搭配及解题思路.docVIP

非谓语动词的一些固定搭配 1下列动词只能用动词-ing作宾语,构成 v+doing. admit advise allow appreciate avoid can’t help consider delay deny enjoy forgive excuse forbid mind give up keep (on) permit practice prevent put off resist 动词-ing还可以作介词的宾语，其介词所在的词组有： add to be afraid be ashamed of be busy (in) doing be engaged in be fond of be/get used to be good at be interested in be proud of be sentenced to be sick of succeed in be tired of carry on come to contribute to depend on devote…to… dream of excuse…for… feel like get to hear of insist on keep…from… know of lead to look forward to prevent…from… look forward to set about spend…in doing spend…on stick to stop…from thank…for… think of… There is/I have + difficulty/some trouble/problem/fun/pleasure/a good time/a hard time + (in) doing sth. There is no +harm/hurry/need/use + (in) doing sth. 2不定式to do用在及物动词后担当宾语，构成v +to do常见的有下例及物动词： agree aim arrange ask attempt beg choose decide demand desire expect fail happen hope fail happen hope manage offer plan prepare pretend promise prove refuse want wish 3 不定式做宾语补足语，构成： v + sb/sth + to do The teacher asked us to arrive the school on time. The officer allowed the man to drive away. 常见的及物动词有： ask, love, like, would like, want, wish, order, warn, get, need, promise, advise, hate, persuade, tell allow, permit, consider, admit, drive, encourage, expect, force, require, request, beg, cause, call on, invite, know, teach, oblige 省略to 的不定式做宾语补足语，构成v + sb/sth +do I saw Tom go into the room.我看进Tom进了房间。 The boss had his secretary type the letter.老板让他的秘书打出这份信件。 这样常见的动词有： 五看：see, look at, watch, notice observe 三听：hear, listen to, overhear 一感觉：feel 三使：make, let