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现代大学英语ook3 Unit11练习答案 - 副本
Unit 11 Why Historians Disagree
Key to the Exercises
Preview Ex.2 Do the following exercises.
1. Translate the following words and analyze how they are formed. Page 266
1)亲英的; 亲美的; 赞成现代化的; 赞成妇女堕胎权利的
pro-: 亲; 赞成; 拥护
2) 万无一失的; 防水的; 防火的; 防弹的; 隔音的
-proof: 防/抗/耐…的
3) 尽管; 借以; 在那种情况下; 在那以后; 因此; 从而; 在那里; 以后; 于是; 直到那时
4) 现在已经听惯了的借口; 一种等着瞧的政策; 一种随意的、无计划的行动; 因交通肇事者逃逸而受害的人; 一种自己机活也让别人活的哲学(和平共处哲学); 一个千载难逢的机会;一场殊死斗争; 笑了笑, 表示早就和你说过,你就是不听; 一副悉听尊便的态度
Note: These compound words may consist of a whole sentence and they are hyphenated.
2. Give synonyms of the following words and expressions. Page 266
(1) elusive: puzzling, baffling (2) intriguing: fascinating (3) evident: clear, plain, obvious, noticeable
(4) ultimate: final, last (5) to revise: to correct, to change, to alter, to modify, to rewrite
(6) to probe: to dig into, to investigate, to look into (7) belligerent: warlike, aggressive, hostile
(8) in the event of: in the case of, should sth occur (9) nonetheless: nevertheless, in spite of, just the same
(10) to conclude (the quest): to end (the search/probing) (11) to denote: to refer to
(12) persuasively: convincingly (13) more or less: on the whole, generally speaking
(14) moreover: in addition, besides, apart from, whats more (15) by way of: through
3. Give antonyms of the following words and expressions. Page 266
(1) exhilarating: depressing (2) unquestioned: doubtful (3) premise: conclusion
(4) motivation: effect (5) proportionate: disproportionate (6) pro-British: anti-British (7) to take into account: to ignore
(8) a crude (theory): a well-developed (theory), a sophisticated (theory) (9) confused: clear-minded
(10) professional: non-professional, amateurish
II Vocabulary
Ex.1 Translate 1) into Chinese. Page 268
(1) 专业的历史学家 (2)常识反应 (3) 情况; 事态 (4) 已经准备好了的东西 (5)个人喜好问题
(6) 截然不同的观点 过去的遗留物 一旦发生潜艇战 (9) 一个不成熟的理论 (10) 好战的行为
(11) 宣传机器 (12) 力量均衡; 实力平衡 (13) (事物的)因果 (14)海岸炮兵
(15) 终极关怀 (16) 近因
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