高考总复习：高考词汇和完形训练.docVIP

高考总复习：高考词汇和完形训练高考重点词汇讲解kind　　(n.) 种类　　Dont trust him: I know his kind.别相信他, 这种人我了解。 * Shes not the kind (of woman/person) to lie. 她不是那种爱撒谎的（女）人。　　短语: 　　a kind of (informal 口) 用以表示不确: I had a kind of feeling this might happen. 我隐约感到这事可能发生。　　kind of (informal l 口) slightly; to some extent 稍微; 有点儿; 有几分 　　Im not sure why, but I feel kind of sorry for him. 不知为什么, 我有点为他惋惜。　　(adj.) 仁慈的；友爱的；好意的　　It was really kind of you to give me a lift home.你让我搭便车回家，真是太好了。　　If you want other people to be kind to you, you must be kind to them. 如果你希望别人善待你，你自己得善待他们。　　短语: 　　be so kind as to/ be kind enough to 请您费心　　Will you be kind as to shut the door? 请您关上门好吗？　　派生词：kindness (n.) 亲切; 和蔼; 仁慈; 好意:　　She always shows kindness to children and animals. 她对孩子和动物总是很温柔。He did it entirely out of kindness, not for the money. 他做那件事纯粹是出于好意, 并非为钱。 　　kindly (adv.) 亲切地; 和蔼地; 友好地; 仁慈地; 慈爱地: treat sb. kindly 善待某人 *He spoke kindly to them. 他和蔼地和他们谈话。knock　　(vt./vi.) 敲；击；打；相撞；碰撞　　Mind you dont knock your head (on this low beam). 　　小心, 别（让这根低梁）撞着头。　　短语：　　knock at/on　　knock at the door before entering please.　　knock down　　(1) 撞倒　　He was knocked down by a car.　　(2)拆毁　　These old building will sooner or later be knocked down.　　knock into　　He was in such a hurry that he almost knocked into me.　　knock…off　　He knock a cup off the table.　　knock over　　But just under a year ago, Roy’s father was knocked over by a car.　　(n.) 短促的敲或打（的声音）: Did I hear a knock at the door? 是有人敲门吗?lack　　(n.) 缺乏；没有　　Lack of sleep can affect learning and memory. 缺少睡眠可能会影响学习和睡眠。　　(vt./vi) 缺乏；短少；没有　　Do you want to make more friends but lack the confidence to talk to people you don’t know? 你是否想交更多的朋友，但缺乏信心和陌生人交谈？　　短语：　　lack for（多用于否定句）　　As he is very rich he lacks for nothing. 他很富有，什么都不缺。(4) last　　(adj.) ① 最后的　　December is the last month of the year.　　② 最近的；上一个月的　　over the last twenty years 近20年来（动词用现在完成时态）　　③ 最不可能的；最不适合的　　(adv.) ① 最后　　② 上次；最近　　Believe it or not, we last met more than thirty years