设计之二.pdf

摘 要 作为新一代的数字传输体系，同步数字体系（SDH ）是由一些SDH 网络单元组成的，主要以 光纤为传输煤质，进行同步信息传输、复用和交叉连接的网络。在SDH 中安排了丰富的开销 比特，因而使网络的OAM （网络运行、维护和管理）能力大大增强。SDH 网能更好地满足电 信网朝着高速化、数字化、综合化和个人化方向发展的要求。所以说，SDH在互连网络快速 发展的今天有着广阔的应用前景。 SDH数字体系中,最基本的模块信号是STM-1 信号。本文设计的是传输速率为 155Mb/s的 STM-1 段开销处理电路(接收部分) 。本文设计了数个核心电路模块：BIP－8 运算及扰码数据 恢复模块，串并转换及BIP24 处理模块，帧定位模块、再生段开销提取模块、复用段开销提 取模块、再生段开销处理模块、复用段开销处理模块。每个模块都经过了仿真（包括功能仿 真、时序仿真），仿真的结果表明每个电路模块都成功的实现了它的逻辑功能。 本文设计的电路采用TOP-DOWN的方式进行设计，通过模块功能定义、Verilog HDL语言描述、 电路综合，波形仿真，最终在可编程器件（FPGA）上实现。 关键字：SDH, STM-1, SOH, RSOH, MSOH, TOP-DOWN, Verilog HDL, FPGA ABSTRACT As a new generation of digital transport hierarchy, Synchronous Digital Hierarchy(SDH) is composed of some SDH net cells，it is the net which can complete the transmission, multiplexing and cross-connection of the synchronous information by using the optical fiber as its transport medium. SDH has abundant overhead bits, which strengthen the OAM (Operation, Administer and Maintenance of net) ability of the net greatly. SDH can satisfy the request that the telecom net develops towards the direction of high speed, digital, synthesis and individual. Therefore, SDH will have a bright future with today’s fast development of interconnect net. STM-1 is the basic module of SDH. The purpose of our design is to accomplish the transmit direction of STM-1 section overhead processing circuit that has 155MBps bit rate. This paper also presents the design of several key circuit modulesBIP-8dtat recovery module,serial to paprllelbip-24 module, frame alignment module, Receive Section Overhead extract module, Receive LIne Overhead module, Receive Section Overhead Processor , Receive line Overhead Processor. All circuit modules pass the simulation (including function simulation and sequence simulation),the result