2009年1月真题词汇超强笔记版,yy.doc

Part I 写作部分的核心词汇及词组： the great influence of colleges and universities on the students 对…产生影响；raise students’ awareness of sustainability 增加…可持续性的意识; sustainable development 可持续性发展;bring forth 提出；come into our focus成为人们关注的焦点;enhance ethical standards and foster right values提高道德水平，培养正确价值观;on the whole, 总的来说；bear environmental awareness in mind牢记环保意识；free the campus from violence, Internet addiction and other mental pollution使大学远离暴力，因特网成瘾和其他的精神污染；eco-friendly 环保的 make joint efforts 共同努力 ；creating a green campus is of great importance 很重要 Part II快速阅读部分： Reading (Skimming and Scanning) matter n/v关系重大; merit-based aid 奖学金； need-based aid 助学金；award 颁发，授予; financial aid 财政补助; low/high-income 低/高收入;pour money into doing sth.投入钱去做某事; phase out逐步淘汰; selective 选择性的; the more selective a school, the less likely it is to do so 越是精英学校越不大倾向于此;be willing to pay whatever they must for a big-name school 愿意做…；名校;package , n.包装，一揽子交易；eligibility 合法性, eligible, a. 合法的; regional 地区的; make up组成，构成，弥补;project，,v 计画，投射，预测；tuition 学费；in-between 在中间的;academic profile 学术简介概况/组合; pressing need迫切的需求；college-bound population 上大学人口;typically代表性地; 典型地;institutional 机构的;savings 存款; 积蓄=deposits ; regional colleges 地区学院; rankings-conscious注重排名的;disproportionately 不成比例地;disproportionate, a; disproportion, n; serve as 担任(充当act as，起... 的作用) ;recruit 招募=hire=employ=enroll；discount打折扣, n/v; primarily 主要地；primary, a ;in recent years 近年来；Liberal arts college 文科院校；at a cost of 花费，以……为代价；by far 到目前为止；in a bid to为了in order to=for the sake of，以便；destructive competition 破坏性竞争；one-sided action 单方面行动；sustain the risk of 遭受什么的冒险；complicating 复杂的;endow 赋予；be endowed with 天生具有…; boast a 4.7 billion endowment 自豪的拥有；捐款superior achievements 优良的成就; needy, a. 贫穷的;贫困的;middle-income 中等收入的；merry（快乐的）-go-round旋转木马；enrollment， N 登记, 注册, 入学;enroll in选课，参加【拓】enrollment n. 登记，入伍; enrollee n. 入学者，入伍者;cap 抑制，覆盖，笼罩，v ； academic 学术的；athletic 运动的；artistic 艺术的；overall 全部的，全体的;price out of the market 漫天要价以至无人问津;here are not many jobs