人教版选修八nit 1 vocabulary.pptVIP

Unit 1 A land of diversity;1. live on 继续生活或存在 She ______ for mny years after her husband died. 丈夫死後她继续活了多年。 [短语归纳] live短语：live a... life live on (sth) live by doing sth live for sth live through sth live together live with sth live up to sth live to be... = live to the age of... ;[练习] 根据句子的意思在括号里填入适当的短语。 1).The lonely old man _________ charity. 2).Mozart is dead but his music ______________. 3).My grandfather _____________both world wars. 4).We should work hard and try to ______________ our parents’ expectations. 5).The brave girl is learning to ____________ her disability. ;2.by means of 用...... 方法；借助....... Scientists believe that these settlers crossed the Bering Strait in the Arctic to America______ _____ _____ a land bridge which existed in prehistoric times. 同义词辨析：means / way / method means “方法、方式、工具”，着重于具体的手段（单复数相同） way “一般的方法、方式或个人的特殊方法方式”，与技巧或效果的好坏无关。 method “有系统的、有效率的精心拟定的方法”，可以指抽象概念“条理”。;短语搭配： 做……的方法：a way to do sth.／a way of doing sth. / a method of doing sth.； 用这种／些方法______________________________ 顺便问一下:_____________ 用……方法，借助……_______________________ 无论如何：_______________ 挡住路 _______________________ 在去……的路上 _____________ 一点也不，决不 ：___________________________;【练习】用means，way，method填空。 1). These vegetables can be cooked in different _______. 2). Only in this _______ can you find out the truth. 3). By this _______ I get in touch with him. 4). We express our thoughts by _______ of words. 5). ______ _______ _______ shall I lend him money! 6). The methods of _______ (teach) need _______________________ (improve).;3.majority n. 大多数；大半 major adj.n. 较大的，主要的；主修，专攻 (反义词minority少数；少数民族) majortiy与of连用，谓语动词与of后的名词保持一致。单独使用时，后面的谓语动词用单数或复数均可。如：The majority of doctors believe smoking is harmful to health. 大多数医生认为，吸烟有害健康。 The majority were/ was against the plan. 多数人不赞成这个计划。 [重点短语] major in ________________ be in the/a majority______________ a majority over sb _________________;练习] 按要求填空或翻译。 1). English