课标作文话题7周围环境.docVIP

课标作文话题：周围的环境 ：周围环境包括各种住宿，房间，家具，学校，商场等位置描述，并能描述如何到达相应的位置。 ：某人要来某地旅游请你写信大致介绍某地或对新开张的商店旅店进行广告宣传。 一．基础积累 一）．话题必备词汇 1. 位置： is/ lies +in/at/near/to、be located/situated in/at/near/to...位于face south/ a river面临… be surrounded by被…环绕 …的海岸处 2. 面积: covers /has an area of ... ；is a …with an area of…占…面积； takes up 、 be made up ofconsist of 由…组成3. 人口： has a population ofis a… country/city/town with a population of 4. 历史： has/owns a long history of .. years 有…历史 with a history of date back to追溯到 ; have witnessed too much ing and coming in history 5. 名胜:places of interest名胜；tourist attractions旅游胜地landmark标志性建筑 symbol标志， be famous / well-known for …而出名 be famous / well-known as作为… 6. 资源:resources 资源； be rich in/be wealthy in/某地含有丰富的…，盛产 be the birthplace of / is home to是…的发源地 main agricultural products主要农品 7. 气候: a warm/cold/gentle/mild/cool climateneither too cold or too hot 8. 交通: 1). It is very convenient for you to come to our city 2）take a bus/train/ subway 3) to be half a mile from the entrance to the subway station距离地铁入口半英里 4)five minutes’ walk or ride9. 地位： serve as当…使用；center中心, culture文化, politics政治, economy经济， techonology技术, education教育 二）相关句式： 1. Few visitors leave the city feeling disappointed.没有游客会对这个城市失望。 2. 1Located in the east of Asia, China has cover an area of 9.6 million square kilometers with a population of 1.3 billion. 2) Surrounded by mountains on three sides, the small village faces a clear river on the east. 3. with a history over 4,000 years, Guangzhou, whose symbol is the “Five Goats”, is famous for Lingnan Culture 广州有4000 多年的历史，以“五羊” 为象征,以岭南文化著称。 4. Built in the late seventeenth century, the old town has witnessed too much going and coming in history.这个古镇建立于17世纪末，已经目睹了太多的历史轮回 5. 1) There are quite a lot of places of interest in , such as the Terracotta Forbidden City，the Wall and so on. 北京有许多名胜，比如、等。 2) Beijing has many places of interest, among which is the Forbidden City6. Not only can you pay a visit to … but yo