氟化锂氟化钕熔盐环境下低碳钢表面渗铝后耐蚀性的测试分析.doc

题 目：LiF-NdF3熔盐环境下低碳钢表面渗铝后耐蚀性的测试 学生姓名： 学 号： 专 业： 班 级： 指导教师：  LiF-NdF3熔盐环境下低碳钢表面渗铝后耐蚀性的测试 摘 要 17天左右，故本文采用合适的渗铝工艺对20钢进行渗铝，并对渗铝20钢在高温LiF-NdF3熔盐环境下进行了850℃、950℃不同时间的热腐蚀实验，通过实验中反应的不用时间温度腐蚀产物的类型、腐蚀速率在不用时间温度下的变化规律以及减重动力学曲线，使得渗铝20钢阳极压板能替代原有的20钢阳极压板，提高其使用寿命，降低生产成本。 关键词：In the lithium fluoride and neodymium fluoride molten salt environment was carried out on the surface of aluminized low carbon steel corrosion resistance test Abstract Due to the continuous improvement of rare earth neodymium metal demand in recent years, domestic production of rare earth neodymium manufacturer also more up, but the development of production methods are not too much, still the old production process of rare earth neodymium, which is the most traditional technology of fire, fire process is simply the cathode replacement metal neodymium. Because in the process of electrolysis production of neodymium, arc anode plate corrosion under high temperature of fluoride, iron caused by excessive levels, and the service life of anode plate only 17 days or so, so this article use appropriate alumetizing technology for 20 aluminized steel, and the aluminized 20 steel under the environment of high temperature LiF - NdF3 molten salt hot corrosion experiment, through the experiment in the reaction of no time temperature corrosion products of the type, the corrosion rate in no time temperature change rule and weight reduction kinetics curves of the aluminized 20 steel anode plate can replace the original 20 steel anode plate, improve its service life, reduce the production cost. Key words: 20 steel electrode; Alumetizing technology; Hot corrosion; Corrosion resistance 目录 摘 要 I Abstract II 第一章文献综述 1 1.1 渗铝钢在各种环境下的耐腐蚀性能 1 1.1.1渗铝钢在管道应力环境下的耐腐蚀性能 1 1.1.2渗铝钢在高温烟气环境下的耐腐蚀性能 1 1.1.3渗铝钢在环烷酸环境下的耐腐蚀性能 1 1.1.4渗铝钢在硫化氢环境下的耐腐蚀性能 2 1.1.5渗铝钢在氯化钾盐膜环境下的耐腐蚀性能 2 1.2渗铝工艺的发展 3 1.2.1 热浸渗铝工艺 4 1.2.2 粉末包埋渗铝工艺 5 1.2.3 感应渗铝工艺 6 1.2.4 三种渗铝方法优缺点 7 1.3电解钕的现状及生产工艺 8 1.4本项目的的目的及意义 10 第二章 试样的制备及实验研究方案的制定 11 2.1 渗铝样的制备 11 2.1.1 渗铝方法